15-256
Montana Attorney General Opinion 15-256
Length: 594 wordsOfficial source
Cite as 15 Mont. Op. Att'y Gen. No. 256
Opinion No. 256
Citi.es and Towns--DisincorpOl'ation-
Title to Real Property-County Com-
missioners-Taxation-Debts,
Payment of.
HJ<JLD: "'here a town is disincor-
porated, real property owned
h~-
it
passes to county for &'lle to pay dehts.
Taxes ma~' be levied by hoard of
eounty commissioners to pay dehts of
disincol1)ol'ated town wi:thout limita-
tion as to special funds.
June 27, Hl33.
You have stated that the Iioal~d of
county commissioners has passed a
resolution disincorporating the town of
Sweet Grass. in accordance with Chap-
ter 3, Laws of 1931; that the town waH
the owner of Lot 7. Block 3 of the orig-
irial townsite of Sweet nrass and that
it has liabilities amounting to $13.119.65
while its cash assets aside from the
above named lot are $446.11. You lun-e
submitted the question whether the
title to the lot has passed to the coun-
ty or to the State of MOntana.
Section 4975, H. C. i\f. Hl21, upon dis-
incorporation of a city or "to\\'n, pro-
vides: " * * * all moneys in the hal1(ls
of the city or town treasurei' must he
paid to the county treasurer, which
must be applied in payment of the in-
debtedness of such cit~, or town. allli
all other property must be delivered to
the boanl of county commissioners,
which must be sold and disposed of
for the purpose of paying suth indeht-
edness." Inasmuch as the town was in-
debted as abO\'e sta'ted at the time of
disincorporation and the stlLtute re-
quires that the IH'operty of the City or
town be applied to the payment of in-
debtedness, I am of the opinion that
it was not the intention of the Ie/,,'is-
Iature that the title to the real property
in case the city or town were indebted,
!<hould not re\'ert to the State of Mon-
tana but rather to the county for the
],urpose of paying the indebtedness. It
is not necesl;ary, of course, to consider
what would hetome of the title to real
property if the,city or town were not
indebted or if the sale of saiel property
was not necessa ry for the purpose of
paying debts.
You have also inquired "whether or
not the commissioners have power to
make a levy for the General Fund and
Police Fund larger than necessary to
pay the warrants against the same and
apply the surplus to payment of war-
rants registered against the street and
alley fund, which would greatly expe-
tlite payment of the latter." It appears
that the rel,,'istered warrants in the Gen-
eral Fund amount to $5~.10, and in the
Police Fund to $842.31, and in the
Street and Alley Fund $12.224.24.
Section 4!}74 H. C. M. 19:?1 as amend-
ed by Chapter 3 Laws of 1931 pro\-ides:
" * * * the board of county commis-
Hioners * * * must provide for the pay-
lllent of the indebtedness of the same.
and thereafter annilally "levy a tax on
all the property situated within the
limits of such city or .town until all of
such indebtedness is paid. * * *." I
ha ve heen unable to find anything in
our statutes or decisions whieh bears
directly on this point and since the
town has been disincorporated, it would
seem that the county commissioners.
who are commanded to provide for the
payment of the indebtedness by the levy
of a tax for that purpose, in the ab-
sence ()f some express limitation, are
not hound hy the limitations imposed
on cities and towns in levying taxes
according to the (lifferent funds.