16-330
Montana Attorney General Opinion 16-330
Length: 551 wordsOfficial source
Cite as 16 Mont. Op. Att'y Gen. No. 330
Opinion No. 330.
Highway Patrol-Intoxicated Drivers
-Patrolmen-Fines.
HELD:
1.
Sections 1746.2 and
1741.7 (11), R. C. M. 1935, relating
to intoxicated drivers, are both in
effect.
2.
Where an arrest is made under
either of said sections by a Highway
Patrolman, any finc.3 received should
be paid to the State Treasurer as pro-
vided in Section 1741.2, R. C. M. 1935;
where the arrest is made by any other
peace officer, the fines do not prop-
erly belong to the State Highway
Patrol Revolving Fund.
Mr. Oscar C. Hauge
County Attorney
Havre, Montana
July 20, 1936.
We have your letter of July 15,
relative to statutes against intoxi-
cated drivers.
Section 1746.2, R. C. M. 1935, to
which you refer, was enacted as Sec-
tion 3 of Chapter 166, Laws of 1929,
and prohibits the operation of a mo-
tor vehicle by anyone "* * * upon or
over any highway, street or public
thoroughfare of the State of Mon-
tana, whether within or without a
municipality while intoxicated or un-
der the influence of intoxicating liq-
uor or of any drug or narcotic * * *."
Section 1741.7 (11) R. C. M. 1935,
of the Montana Highway Patrol Act,
which was enacted as Chapter 185,
Laws of Montana 1935, declares it to
be an offense against that act to drive
"* * * a motor or other vehicle while
intoxicated * * * upon the main or
secondary highways of the state of
Montana
outside
of
incorporated
cities or towns."
Although said Chapter 185 is the
later enactment, we see nothing
therein which can be said to repeal
said Section 1746.2, either expressly
or impliedly. The two are not in con-
flict.
Both may be enforced.
And
for the offense of driving while in-
toxicated outside the limits of incor-
porated cities or towns, the prosecu-
tor may elect to proceed under either
of them. In re Wilson's Estate, 102
Mont. --, 56 Pac. (2d) 733; 16 Cor-
pus Juris 69, and 59 Corpus Juris
917, et seq.
.
Section 1741.12 of the Highway
Patrol Act provides: "* * * All fees,
fines and forfeitures collected in any
court from persons apprehended or
arrested by patrolmen for violation of
this Act and the laws and regulations
relating to the use of state highways
and the operation of vehicles thereon
must be paid to the State Treasurer
of Montana, and by him credited to
the State Highway Patrol Revolving
Fund, and a separate account shall
be kept thereof; * '" *."
Now it is our opinion that a high-
way patrolman may arrest those who
violate either Section 1746.2 or Sec-
OPINIONS OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
329
tion 1741.7 (11), supra. If the of-
fense occurs within the boundaries of
an incorporated city the defendant
should be charged with violating Sec-
tion 1746.2, supra., but in either event
when the arrest is made by a State
Highway Patrolman any fines re-
ceived should be paid to the State
Treasurer, as provided in Section
1741.2, quoted above.
In the event
that the arrest is made by a sheriff,
or other peace officer, even though
the defendant be charged with violat-
ing some provision of the Highway
Patrol Act, the fines received do not
properly belong to the State Highway
Patrol Revolving Fund.