45-23
Athletic
Cite as N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 45-23
OPINION
45-23
June 4, 1945 (OPINION)
ATHLETIC
RE: Commission - Waiver by Parent or Guardian
This will acknowledge your letter of May 28, in which you enclose a
form of waiver that has been used by the State School of Science in
connection with its Golden Gloves Tournament.
I believe the first part of the waiver which reads, "I hereby for
myself, my heirs, executors and administrators waive and release any
and all rights and claims for damages I may have against all other
entrants and against The State School of Science, its sub-committees,
agents, representatives and assigns for any and all injuries to me at
said Golden Gloves Tournament," is a sufficient waiver, if signed by
anyone over the age of twenty-one years.
As to the second part of the waiver, which reads: "In consideration
of the State School of Science accepting this entry in the Golden
Gloves Tournament, I, as the parent or legal guardian of the entrant,
do hereby release all other entrants and the sponsors of any claims
for injuries sustained by the said entrant, and furthermore, I agree
to defend and indemnify the State School of Science against any loss
due to injuries sustained by the aforementioned entrant while
participating in the Tournament," could only be effective as a
release and a waiver by the father or the mother, if signed by
either, or of both, if signed by both, of the entrant, then only of
their right to seek damages personally and on behalf of themselves or
both of them for injuries to the entrant or any damages to him by
virtue of any accident that might befall him while participating in a
Golden Gloves Tournament. I do not believe that this waiver, if
signed by a guardian, would be effective or bind the heirs of any
ward, when signed by a guardian, unless and until the guardian had
procured an order from the court in which the guardianship was
pending, duly authorizing him to enter into such a waiver.
A guardian of a minor has only such powers as are granted to him by
law. He cannot bind his ward nor the heirs of such minor or ward,
unless he has proper authority to do so. This authority he can
obtain upon proper showing and hearing in the court in which the
guardianship proceedings are pending.
NELS G. JOHNSON
Attorney General