45-206
Marriage
Cite as N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 45-206
OPINION
45-206
July 12, 1945 (OPINION)
MARRIAGE
RE: Certificate - Who May Solemnize
This office is in receipt of your letter dated July 9, 1945, wherein
you say: "A question has arisen relative to the wording to be used
on marriage licenses and certificate forms. 'Section 14-0230 of the
Revised Code of 1943 uses the words - 'and of this license and your
certificate you will make due return to my office within sixty-five
days.' The forms to be used by this office have been printed in
exactly that way, a sample of which is enclosed. However, the
legality of our form has been questioned since some contend that it
should read 'within five days'."
Section 14-0310 of the Revised Code provides:
No person shall solemnize any marriage until the parties
thereto shall produce a license issued not more than sixty days
prior to the date of such marriage by the county judge of the
county in which either of the contracting parties resides, or
if such county is unorganized or disorganized, of the county to
which it is attached for judicial purposes."
Section 14-0321 of the Revised Code provides:
When a person authorized by law shall solemnize a marriage, he
shall fill out and sign the certificate following the license,
giving his official title, or if a minister of the gospel or
priest, the ecclesiastical body with which he is connected.
The certificate and license shall be returned to the county
judge who issued the license within five days after the date of
the solemnization of the marriage. Any person who willfully
neglects to make such return within the time required shall be
punished as provided in section 14-0328."
The form of marriage license set forth under section 14-0320 of the
Revised Code contains the following language: "and of this license
and your certificate you will make due return to may office within
sixty-five days." The "sixty-five days" provision in the form of
marriage license set forth in said section 14-0320 is in conflict
with section 14-0321.
Chapter 179 of the 1931 Session Laws, amending section 4361 of the
1913 Compiled Laws, as amended by chapter 160 of the 1929 Session
Laws, require the official or clergyman solemnizing the marriage to
return the license and his certificate within thirty days after the
marriage ceremony. Section 7 of chapter 162 of the 1939 Session Laws
required the return of license and certificate within five days
thereafter.
The code commission failed to recognize that section 7 of said
chapter 162, in effect and by implication, required the certificate
prescribed by chapter 149 of the 1933 Session Laws to be changed
accordingly.
It is the opinion of this office that the phrase "and of this license
and your certificate you will make due return to my office within
sixty-five days," should be changed to read substantially as follows:
And of this license and your certificate you will make due
return to my office within five days after the date of the
marriage herein authorized."
NELS G. JOHNSON
Attorney General