45-289
Taxes
Cite as N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 45-289
OPINION
45-289
March 14, 1945
(OPINION)
TAXES
RE: Liability of Property of One Spouse for Taxes of the Other
You inquire in your letter of March 12 whether the wife's personal property is liable for the
delinquent personal property taxes of her husband and whether the sheriff can seize any
part or portion of the wife's property by way of levy, for delinquent personal property taxes
due from the husband.
Under section 14-0708 of the North Dakota Revised Code of 1943, the separate property
of the husband is not liable for the debts of the wife and the separate property of the wife is
not liable for the debts of her husband, but is liable for her own debts, contracted before or
after marriage.
In view of the fact that the husband and wife may own and hold property in their own right,
separate and apart from their status as husband and wife, and may contract separately,
and are not liable for debts incurred by one of the parties, except while living together, for
necessary household supplies of food, clothing, and fuel and shelter for themselves and
family and for the education of minor children, it is the opinion of this office that the
separate property of the wife is not subject to levy for the delinquent personal property
taxes of the husband. If the property of the wife has been assessed separately as her
property, and is her property, then it can not be subjected to levy for nonpayment of the
personal property taxes of the husband.
NELS G. JOHNSON
Attorney General