47-170
Legislation
Cite as N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 47-170
OPINION
47-170
January 21, 1947 (OPINION)
LEGISLATION
RE: Form of Bills
You inquire whether or not chapter 266 of the 1945 Session Laws,
amending section 46-0306 of the 1943 Revised Code, has any
application to a bill or law as finally passed by the house and
senate. Chapter 266 of the 1945 Session Laws contains the following
language:
If the bill amends a present statute, the portion thereof
constituting the amendment or amendments shall be set in italic
type and shall be indicated for the guidance of the printer by
underscoring in the typewritten copy delivered to him. Any
matter contained in the present statute but deleted in the
proposed amended statute shall be contained in the printed
bill, but shall be set off by bold face brackets from the
remainder of the text, and shall also be so indicated in the
typewritten copy furnished the printer.* *,"
The remainder of chapter 266 of the 1945 Session Laws is identical
with section 46-0305 of the 1943 Revised Code. The inquiry
immediately suggests itself, was it the purpose of the legislature in
the enactment of chapter 266 that the above quoted provision be
carried into a bill or law as finally passed by both houses? It
seems entirely clear that it was the legislative intent to require
the form of a bill to comply with the above quoted language to enable
the members of either house to readily ascertain without comparison
with the statute to be amended the changes in an amending statute.
The language suggests that the bill be in the form required by this
chapter for the convenience of the members of either house, and so as
to enable them quickly and accurately to grasp the requested changes
in an amending statute.
No legislative intent appears in this statute which would require a
bill as finally adopted, enrolled, and engrossed to conform to the
requirements above quoted. A bill as finally enrolled, engrossed,
and adopted by the house and senate containing the requirements of
chapter 266 above quoted would be a legislative monstrosity. It
certainly could not have been the intent of the legislature that the
final bill as enrolled, engrossed, and adopted be printed in the
Session Laws in the manner and form required by the new language
contained in chapter 266.
It is the opinion of this office that a bill as finally adopted, when
enrolled and engrossed and ready for presentation to the governor for
his approval or rejection, need not conform to the language quoted
from chapter 266 of the 1945 Session Laws.
It is further the opinion of this office that both houses may, by
rule, provide that a bill as finally adopted, enrolled, and engrossed
shall contain the exact language thereof and that the new matter or
deleted matter need not appear therein. A bill which has been
adopted, enrolled, and engrossed, if approved by the governor, is
subsequently printed in that form and becomes a part of the Session
Laws.
Chapter 266 of the 1945 Session Laws is a part of chapter 46-03 of
the 1943 Revised Code dealing with printing of executive and
legislative matters, and the original section amended by chapter 266
deals with the form of a bill or concurrent resolution as to the size
and type and other regulatory provisions.
It, therefore, appears that it was only the purpose of the
legislation to require the printing of a bill or concurrent
resolution in the form provided by chapter 266, and particularly the
language above quoted, while the same was in the process of
consideration by both houses.
NELS G. JOHNSON
Attorney General