49-126
Liquors
Cite as N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 49-126
OPINION
49-126
October 3, 1949 (OPINION)
LIQUOR
RE: Sunday Sales are Violation of Sabbath Breaking Act
I have your letter in which you state that a certain retail dealer in
alcoholic beverages sold intoxicating beverages after the hour of
midnight Saturday night and on Sunday morning. You ask for an
opinion whether or not this is a violation of section 5-0509,
subsection 4 of the 1947 supplement to the 1943 Revised Code, which
states that the holder of a license shall not be authorized to sell
or permit the consumption of beer or alcoholic beverages on any
licensed premises, when such sale or consumption is prohibited by
law. You also state in your letter that you have a local ordinance
prohibiting the sale of intoxicating beverages on Sunday and
Christmas Day and you also ask if this would come under the phrase
prohibited by law, and if such could be tried under the foregoing
section.
Section 12-2115 is the section pertaining to acts which constitute
the Sabbath Breaking, in which the selling of alcoholic beverages is
identical to all the things that are prohibited on the Sabbath.
Section 5-0113 sets forth the days upon which alcoholic beverages
cannot be sold, given away, or disposed of, and these days are:
Memorial Day, Good Friday, and on days of a general, special or local
election.
Section 5-0123 prohibits the sale, giving away, or consuming
alcoholic beverages between the hours or 1:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.
Sales of alcoholic beverages on Sunday are a violation of the Sabbath
Breaking Act and must be treated as such. A violation of a city or
village ordinance must be tried as a violation of the ordinance and
the penalty provided for such violation must be applied. Only if an
ordinance is identical to a state law can another penalty be invoked
but then the proceedings must be under the state law.
Section 5-0509 subsection 4 states: "When such sale or consumption
is prohibited by law" refers to the violations or acts that
constitute violations, as set forth in chapter 5-01 to chapter 5-06,
inclusive.
In conclusion, it is my opinion that sales made on a Sunday are a
violation of the Sabbath Breaking Act and must be tried as such.
WALLACE E. WARNER
Attorney General