NDAC 33.1-24-05-147
Performance standards
Cite as N.D. Admin. Code § 33.1-24-05-147
An incinerator burning hazardous waste must be designed, constructed, and maintained so that
when operated in accordance with operating requirements specified under section 33.1-24-05-149 it
will meet the following performance standards:
1.
a.
Except as provided in subdivision b, an incinerator burning hazardous waste must
achieve a destruction and removal efficiency of ninety-nine and ninety-nine one
hundredths percent for each principal organic hazardous constituent designated (under
section 33.1-24-05-146) in its permit for each waste feed. The destruction and removal
efficiency is determined for each principal organic hazardous constituent from the
following equation:
where:
Win = mass feed rate of one principal organic constituent in the waste stream feeding the
incinerator, and
Wout = mass emission rate of the same principal organic hazardous constituent present in
exhaust emissions prior to release to the atmosphere.
b.
An incinerator burning wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, or F027 must achieve a
destruction and removal efficiency of ninety-nine and nine thousand nine hundred and
ninety-nine ten thousandths percent for each principal organic hazardous constituent
designated (under section 33.1-24-05-146) in its permit. This performance must be
demonstrated on principal organic hazardous constituents that are more difficult to
incinerate than tetra-, penta-, and hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans.
Destruction and removal efficiency is determined for each principal organic hazardous
constituent from the equation in subdivision a.
2.
An incinerator burning hazardous waste and producing stack emissions of more than one and
eight-tenths kilograms per hour [4 pounds per hour] of hydrogen chloride must control
hydrogen chloride emissions such that the rate of emission is no greater than the larger of
either one and eight-tenths kilograms per hour or one percent of the hydrogen chloride in the
stack gas prior to entering any pollution control equipment.
3.
An incinerator burning hazardous waste must not emit particulate matter in excess of one
hundred eighty milligrams per dry standard cubic meter [0.08 grains per dry standard cubic
foot] when corrected for the amount of oxygen in the stack gas according to the formula:
where:
PC = the corrected concentration of particulate matter,
PM = the measured concentration of particulate matter, and
Y = the measured concentration of oxygen in the stack gas using the Orsat method for oxygen
analysis of dry flue gas presented in 40 CFR, part 60, appendix A (method 3) of the federal air
pollution control regulations.
This correction procedure is to be used by all hazardous waste incinerators except those
operating under conditions of oxygen enrichment. For these facilities, the department will
select an appropriate correction procedure to be specified in the facility permit.
4.
For purposes of permit enforcement, compliance with the operating requirements specified in
the permit under section 33.1-24-05-149 will be regarded as compliance with this section.
However, evidence that compliance with those permit conditions is insufficient to ensure
compliance with the performance requirements of this section may be "information" justifying
modification, revocation, or reissuance of a permit under section 33.1-24-06-12.