NDAC 33-44-01-49
Standards for solvents compliance testing
Cite as N.D. Admin. Code ยง 33-44-01-49
1.
A batch fails solvent testing if the presence of one of the following solvents, at a minimum, is
above the action level listed in the published International Conference on Harmonization of
Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use guidance for industry Impurities:
Residual Solvents Q3C(R6) in effect as of January 1, 2018:
a.
1,4-Dioxane.
b.
2-Butanol.
c.
2-Ethoxyethanol.
d.
2-Propanol (IPA).
e.
Acetone.
f.
Acetonitrile.
g.
Benzene.
h.
Cumene.
i.
Cyclohexane.
j.
Dichloromethane.
k.
Ethyl acetate.
l.
Ethyl ether.
m.
Ethylene glycol.
n.
Heptane.
o.
Hexanes.
p.
Isopropyl acetate.
q.
Methanol.
r.
Pentanes.
s.
Tetrahydrofuran.
t.
Toluene.
u.
Xylenes.
2.
In addition to subsection 1, a batch fails solvent testing if the presence of one of the following
solvents exceeds the limits in the following table:
Parts Per Million (ppm)
Butanes
5,000
Ethylene oxide
Propane
5,000
3.
A manufacturing facility must receive written approval from the department prior to using any
solvent not listed in subsection 1 and subsection 2. The department shall include in the written
approval an action level, not to be exceeded, that is to be used as the standard for solvent
testing.
4.
A manufacturing facility only may use a solvent that is at least ninety-nine percent purity or is
food-grade.
5.
If the samples do not pass testing standards for solvents, the manufacturing facility shall
comply with section 33-44-01-52.