NDAC 37-02-01-04
Minimum reflective values
Cite as N.D. Admin. Code ยง 37-02-01-04
The reflective material shall have minimum intensity values at each of the angles listed in this
section. After the durability test under section 37-02-01-08, the minimum reflective intensity values for
the reflective material shall not change more than twenty percent from the values specified in this
section.
MINIMUM REFLECTIVE INTENSITY VALUES, R *
Divergence Incidence Reflective
Angle, degrees Angle, degrees Intensity, R
0.2 0 10
0.2 15 7
0.2 30 5
0.5 0 5
0.5 15 4
0.5 30 2
* Measurements shall be conducted in accordance with photometric testing procedures
for reflex-reflectors as specified in Society of Automotive Engineers Standard, SAE J594,
Reflex Reflectors, and using fifty, plus or minus five square inches [322.6, square
centimeters] of reflective material. The maximum dimension of the test surface shall not
be greater than one and one-half times the minimum dimension. The reflective intensity
(R) is computed from the equation.
(Lr) (d2)
R = (Ls) (A)
Where:
R = reflective intensity, candlepower per
incident foot-candle per square foot.
Lr = illumination incident upon receiver at
observation point foot-candles
Ls = illumination incident upon a plane
perpendicular to the incident ray at the
test specimen position, foot-candles.
d = distance from test specimen to source of
illumination one hundred feet (specified in
SAE J594).
A = area of test surface, square feet.