NDAC 40-02-03-01
Definitions
Cite as N.D. Admin. Code ยง 40-02-03-01
The terms used throughout this chapter have the same meaning as in North Dakota Century Code
section 23-06-27, except:
1.
"Department" means the state department of health.
2.
"Director" means the director of the state historical society as set forth in North Dakota
Century Code section 55-02-01, or the director's designated representative.
3.
"Duly designated representative" means any person who is so appointed by the respective
tribal government and can provide written documentation of such appointment.
4.
"In situ" means in the human burial site per se or in the proximate area or vicinity of the human
burial site.
5.
"Intertribal reinterment committee" means that committee comprised of representatives
appointed by each tribal government to represent their respective tribe in matters related to
the deaccession and reinterment of human remains and burial goods.
6.
"Qualified archaeologist" means an individual who meets the minimum qualifications defined
in subsection 1 of section 40-02-02-05.
7.
"Society" means the state historical society of North Dakota.
8.
"Study" means the examination by a qualified archaeologist, with assistance from specialist,
as necessary, of human burial sites, human remains, and burial goods, which examination is
conducted in situ, when feasible, and consists exclusively of the following activities under the
following circumstances:
a.
In all instances, the taking of soil and flora samples as may be appropriate.
b.
In those instances wherein the burial can be restored by backfilling, stabilization, and
protection from further disturbance, the measurement and visual observation in place
and written description of those visible human remains and burial goods uncovered by
the disturbance of the burial to be completed as soon as practicable.
c.
In those instances wherein the burial cannot feasibly be restored but must be disinterred
completely and reinterred in another location and the examination can feasibly be
conducted in situ, the visual observation and written description of the human burial site,
the measurement and weighing of the human remains and burial goods after
disinterment from the burial and the limited photographing of the burial site, human
remains, and burial goods. Such photography is undertaken for the exclusive purposes of
visual recording and research, and publication of these photographs is generally
prohibited. The only exception to this general prohibition is the publication of closeup
photographs of any physical anomalies present in the human remains.
d.
In those instances wherein in situ examination is not feasible because certain contents of
a human burial have been physically separated from the original burial site, those human
remains and any burial goods that have been so separated are delivered to the society.
Upon their delivery, such human remains and burial goods are examined within the
applicable scope of study as defined herein. As soon as practicable, a reasonable effort
is made to locate the human burial site in which such human remains and any burial
goods were originally interred. In the event that the original burial site is located,
examination of such burial site, within the applicable scope of study as defined herein, is
conducted as soon as practicable.
e.
In those instances wherein in situ examination is not feasible because the immediate
excavation of a human burial site is necessary and there is insufficient time for in situ
examination, those human remains and burial goods that have been archaeologically
excavated are delivered to and maintained at the society until the completion of the
examination thereof within the applicable scope of study as defined herein. The
excavation and study of a multiple burial is completed within a period of ninety days from
the date on which the decision to excavate the human burial site is made by the
department staff and the society staff. The excavation and study of a single burial is
completed within a period of sixty days from the date on which the decision to excavate
the human burial site is made by the department staff and the society staff. Extensions of
such time periods may be granted with the consent of the intertribal reinterment
committee in certain cases of Indian burials, including, but not limited to, those instances
wherein weather conditions prevent completion of the work within the specified time
period.