NDAC 45-06-01.1-06.1
Benefit standards for 2010 standardized Medicare supplement benefit plan policies or certificates issued for delivery with an effective date for coverage on or after June 1,
Cite as N.D. Admin. Code ยง 45-06-01.1-06.1
2010.
The following standards are applicable to all Medicare supplement policies or certificates delivered
or issued for delivery in this state with an effective date for coverage on or after June 1, 2010. No policy
or certificate may be advertised, solicited, delivered, or issued for delivery in this state as a Medicare
supplement policy or certificate unless it complies with these benefit standards. No issuer may offer any
1990 standardized Medicare supplement benefit plan for sale on or after June 1, 2010. Benefit
standards applicable to Medicare supplement policies and certificates issued with an effective date for
coverage prior to June 1, 2010, remain subject to the requirements of sections 45-06-01.1-06 and
45-06-01.1-07.
1.
General standards. The following standards apply to Medicare supplement policies and
certificates and are in addition to all other requirements of this chapter:
a.
A Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall not exclude or limit benefits for losses
incurred more than six months from the effective date of coverage because it involved a
preexisting condition. The policy or certificate may not define a preexisting condition
more restrictively than a condition for which medical advice was given or treatment was
recommended by or received from a physician within six months before the effective date
of coverage.
b.
A Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall not indemnify against losses resulting
from sickness on a different basis than losses resulting from accidents.
c.
A Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall provide that benefits designed to cover
cost-sharing amounts under Medicare will be changed automatically to coincide with any
changes in the applicable Medicare deductible, copayment, or coinsurance amounts.
Premiums may be modified to correspond with such changes.
d.
No Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall provide for termination of coverage of
a spouse solely because of the occurrence of an event specified for termination of
coverage of the insured, other than the nonpayment of premium.
e.
Each Medicare supplement policy shall be guaranteed renewable.
(1)
The issuer shall not cancel or nonrenew the policy solely on the ground of health
status of the individual.
(2)
The issuer shall not cancel or nonrenew the policy for any reason other than
nonpayment of premium or material misrepresentation.
(3)
If the Medicare supplement policy is terminated by the group policyholder and is not
replaced as provided under paragraph 5, the issuer shall offer certificate holders an
individual Medicare supplement policy which at the option of the certificate holder:
(a)
Provides for continuation of the benefits contained in the group policy; or
(b)
Provides for benefits that otherwise meet the requirements of this subsection.
(4)
If an individual is a certificate holder in a group Medicare supplement policy and the
individual terminates membership in the group the issuer shall:
(a)
Offer the certificate holder the conversion opportunity described in
paragraph 3; or
(b)
At the option of the group policyholder, offer the certificate holder continuation
of coverage under the group policy.
(5)
If a group Medicare supplement policy is replaced by another group Medicare
supplement policy purchased by the same policyholder, the issuer of the
replacement policy shall offer coverage to all persons covered under the old group
policy on its date of termination. Coverage under the new policy shall not result in
any exclusion for preexisting conditions that would have been covered under the
group policy being replaced.
f.
Termination of a Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall be without prejudice to
any continuous loss which commenced while the policy was in force, but the extension of
benefits beyond the period during which the policy was in force may be conditioned upon
the continuous total disability of the insured, limited to the duration of the policy benefit
period, if any, or payment of the maximum benefits. Receipt of Medicare part D benefits
will not be considered in determining a continuous loss.
g.
(1)
A Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall provide that benefits and premiums
under the policy or certificate shall be suspended at the request of the policyholder
or certificate holder for the period not to exceed twenty-four months in which the
policyholder or certificate holder has applied for and is determined to be entitled to
medical assistance under title XIX of the Social Security Act, but only if the
policyholder or certificate holder notifies the issuer of the policy or certificate within
ninety days after the date the individual becomes entitled to assistance. Upon
receipt of timely notice, the issuer shall return to the policyholder or certificate holder
that portion of the premium attributable to the period of medical assistance eligibility
subject to adjustment for paid claims.
(2)
If suspension occurs and if the policyholder or certificate holder loses entitlement to
medical assistance, the policy or certificate shall be automatically reinstituted
effective as of the date of termination of entitlement if the policyholder or certificate
holder provides notice of loss of entitlement within ninety days after the date of loss
and pays the premium attributable to the period, effective as of the date of
termination of entitlement.
(3)
Each Medicare supplement policy shall provide that benefits and premiums under
the policy shall be suspended for any period that may be provided by federal
regulation at the request of the policyholder if the policyholder is entitled to benefits
under section 226(b) of the Social Security Act and is covered under a group health
plan as defined in section 1862(b)(1)(A)(v) of the Social Security Act. If suspension
occurs and if the policyholder or certificate holder loses coverage under the group
health plan, the policy shall be automatically reinstituted effective as of the date of
loss of coverage if the policyholder provides notice of loss of coverage within ninety
days after the date of the loss and pays the premium attributable to the period,
effective as of the date of termination of enrollment in the group health plan.
(4)
Reinstitution of coverages as described in paragraphs 2 and 3:
(a)
Shall not provide for any waiting period with respect to treatment of preexisting
conditions;
(b)
Shall provide for resumption of coverage that is substantially equivalent to
coverage in effect before the date of suspension; and
(c)
Shall provide for classification of premiums on terms at least as favorable to
the policyholder or certificate holder as the premium classification terms that
would have applied to the policyholder or certificate holder had the coverage
not been suspended.
2.
Standards for basic benefits common to Medicare supplement insurance benefit plans A, B, C,
D, F, F with high deductible, G, M, and N. Every issuer of Medicare supplement insurance
benefit plans shall make available a policy or certificate including only the following basic core
package of benefits to each prospective insured. An issuer may make available to prospective
insureds any of the other Medicare supplement insurance benefit plans in addition to the basic
core package but not in lieu of it.
a.
Coverage of part A Medicare-eligible expenses for hospitalization to the extent not
covered by Medicare from the sixty-first day through the ninetieth day in any Medicare
benefit period;
b.
Coverage of part A Medicare-eligible expenses incurred for hospitalization to the extent
not covered by Medicare for each Medicare lifetime inpatient reserve day used;
c.
Upon exhaustion of the Medicare hospital inpatient coverage, including the lifetime
reserve days coverage of one hundred percent of the Medicare part A eligible expenses
for hospitalization paid at the applicable prospective payment system rate or other
appropriate Medicare standard of payment subject to a lifetime maximum benefit of an
additional three hundred sixty-five days. The provider shall accept the issuer's payment
as payment in full and may not bill the insured for any balance;
d.
Coverage under Medicare parts A and B for the reasonable cost of the first three pints of
blood or equivalent quantities of packed red blood cells, unless replaced in accordance
with federal regulations;
e.
Coverage for the coinsurance amount, or in the case of hospital outpatient department
services paid under a prospective payment system, the copayment amount of
Medicare-eligible expenses under part B regardless of hospital confinement, subject to
the Medicare part B deductible; and
f.
Hospice care. Coverage of cost-sharing for all part A Medicare eligible hospice care and
respite care expenses.
3.
Standards for additional benefits. The following additional benefits shall be included in
Medicare supplement benefit plans B, C, D, F, F with high deductible, G, M, and N as provided
by section 45-06-01.1-07.1.
a.
Medicare part A deductible. Coverage for one hundred percent of the Medicare part A
inpatient hospital deductible amount per benefit period.
b.
Medicare part A deductible. Coverage for fifty percent of the Medicare part A inpatient
hospital deductible amount per benefit period.
c.
Skilled nursing facility care. Coverage for the actual billed charges up to the coinsurance
amount from the twenty-first day through the one hundredth day in a Medicare benefit
period for posthospital skilled nursing facility care eligible under Medicare part A.
d.
Medicare part B deductible. Coverage for one hundred percent of the Medicare part B
deductible amount per calendar year regardless of hospital confinement.
e.
One hundred percent of the Medicare part B excess charges. Coverage for all of the
difference between the actual Medicare part B charges as billed, not to exceed any
charge limitation established by the Medicare program or state law, and the
Medicare-approved part B charge.
f.
Medically necessary emergency care in a foreign country. Coverage to the extent not
covered by Medicare for eighty percent of the billed charges for Medicare-eligible
expenses for medically necessary emergency hospital, physician, and medical care
received in a foreign country, which care would have been covered by Medicare if
provided in the United States and which care began during the first sixty consecutive
days of each trip outside the United States, subject to a calendar year deductible of two
hundred fifty dollars, and a lifetime maximum benefit of fifty thousand dollars. For
purposes of this benefit, "emergency care" shall mean care needed immediately because
of an injury or an illness of sudden and unexpected onset.