NDAC 48.1-08-01-04
Disease control
Cite as N.D. Admin. Code ยง 48.1-08-01-04
1.
Anthrax.
a.
Goats susceptible to anthrax located on farms where anthrax has been diagnosed must
be vaccinated. Animals must be quarantined for thirty days after the death of the last
animal or thirty days following vaccination, whichever occurs last.
b.
Sale of hides removed from animals infected with anthrax is prohibited.
2.
Brucellosis.
a.
The recommended brucellosis eradication uniform methods and rules as they appear in
publication of USDA-APHIS-VS are hereby adopted and constitute a rule of the board,
unless otherwise ordered by the board.
b.
Condemnation of infected goats.
(1)
The state veterinarian shall determine when an animal is infected with brucellosis,
and if infected, shall condemn the animal.
(2)
Goats that are condemned due to brucellosis must be marked in accordance with a
method prescribed by the state veterinarian.
(3)
Animals must be slaughtered within thirty days following condemnation.
c.
Sale of goats out of brucellosis-infected herds. Herds of goats infected with brucellosis
must be quarantined, with the quarantine prohibiting sale of all intact males and females,
except to licensed, monitored feedlots or for slaughter, under written permit. Such goats
must be held separate and apart. The state veterinarian may grant an exception to the
quarantine by official permit based upon an epidemiological risk assessment.
3.
Tuberculosis.
a.
Uniform methods and rules - Tuberculosis. The current uniform methods and rules on
goat tuberculosis eradication as they appear in publication of USDA-APHIS-VS are
hereby adopted and constitute a rule of the board, unless otherwise ordered by the
board.
b.
Slaughter of condemned goats.
(1)
The state veterinarian shall determine when an animal is infected with tuberculosis,
and if infected, shall condemn the animal.
(2)
Goats that are determined to be infected with tuberculosis must be marked in
accordance with a method prescribed by the state veterinarian.
(3)
Animals must be slaughtered within thirty days following condemnation.
c.
Reactors to tuberculosis must be accompanied by the proper official permit and are to be
slaughtered in slaughter establishments under the supervision of the federal government
or in another facility approved by the state veterinarian.
4.
Scrapie.
a.
Identification.
(1)
The owner of a herd or the owner's agent shall officially identify all animals upon
change of ownership to the herd of birth or the herd of origin if the herd of birth
cannot be determined. Goats are required to be officially identified except:
(a)
Slaughter goats (goats in slaughter channels) less than eighteen months of
age. If a sexually intact goat is sold at an unrestricted sale (any sale that is not
a slaughter or feeding for slaughter sale), it must be identified.
(b)
Wether goats less than eighteen months of age.
(c)
Animals shipped directly to an approved slaughter facility or an approved
market when all the animals in a section of a truck are from the same premises
of origin and are accompanied by an owner's statement.
(d)
Animals moved for grazing or similar management reasons whenever the
animals are moved from a premises owned or leased by the owner of the
animals to another premises owned or leased by the owner of the animals.
(2)
No animal that is required to be individually identified or that originates from any
area where in the determination of the board scrapie may exist may be sold,
transported, received for transportation, or offered for sale or transportation in
intrastate commerce unless each animal is identified in accordance with this
section.
(3)
No person may remove or tamper with any means of identification required to be on
animals pursuant to this section while the animals are in intrastate commerce, and,
at the time of slaughter, animal identification must be maintained throughout post-
mortem inspection.
(4)
The recommended scrapie eradication uniform methods and rules as they appear in
publication of USDA-APHIS-VS are adopted and constitute a rule of the board,
unless otherwise ordered by the board.
b.
Herd records disclosure.
(1)
The owner of a herd or the owner's agent shall allow breed associations and
registries, livestock markets, and packers to disclose records to the board, to be
used in an epidemiological investigation of source herds, infected herds, and
exposed animals.
(2)
The owner of a herd enrolled in the voluntary scrapie herd certification program
described in title 9, Code of Federal Regulations, part 54, or the owner's agent,
selling or otherwise disposing of breeding stock shall make animals in the herd and
records required to be kept under paragraph (a)(2)(iv) of title 9, Code of Federal
Regulations, part 79.2, available for inspection by USDA-APHIS-VS representatives
or the board, given reasonable prior notice.