N.D. Cent. Code § 11-16-15
11-16-15. Criminal act causing death - Felony - Inquiry - State's attorney may subpoena witnesses
11-16-15. Criminal act causing death - Felony - Inquiry - State's attorney may
subpoena witnesses.
If a state's attorney is aware of any violation or criminal act causing a death or has reason to
believe a felony has been committed, the state's attorney may, prior to a crime being charged,
inquire into the facts of the violation or criminal act, and, with the consent and approval of the
district judge of the county, for such purpose the state's attorney may issue a subpoena for any
person who the state's attorney has reason to believe has any information or knowledge of the
violation, to appear at a time and place designated in such subpoena to testify concerning the
violation. The subpoena must be directed to the sheriff of the county and must be served and
returned to the state's attorney in the same manner as subpoenas are served and returned in
criminal cases. Each witness must be sworn to testify under oath and to make true answer to all
questions which may be propounded to the witness by the state's attorney touching the violation
or criminal act. The testimony of every witness must be reduced to writing and must become a
part of the coroner's files in the case of a death and of the state's attorney's files in all other
cases. For all purposes in this section, the state's attorney may:
1. Administer oaths or affirmations to all witnesses.
2. Apply to the district court for the punishment of any witness for contempt for any
disobedience of a subpoena, a refusal to be sworn or to answer as a witness, or a
refusal to sign testimony of the witness.
3. Compel the attendance of witnesses under the North Dakota Rules of Criminal
Procedure. Any witness compelled to testify under this section is entitled to counsel
and all other constitutional rights.