N.D. Cent. Code § 12.1-32-08
12.1-32-08. Hearing prior to ordering restitution or reparation - Conditions - Collection of restitution for insufficient funds checks - Continuing appropriation
12.1-32-08. Hearing prior to ordering restitution or reparation - Conditions - Collection
of restitution for insufficient funds checks - Continuing appropriation.
1.
The court, when sentencing a person adjudged guilty of criminal activities that have
resulted in pecuniary damages, in addition to any other sentence the court may
impose, shall order that the defendant make restitution to the victim or other recipient
as determined by the court. Restitution must include payment to the owner of real
property that is contaminated by the defendant in the manufacturing of
methamphetamine for the cost of removing the contamination and returning the
property to the property's condition before contamination and to any other person that
has incurred costs in decontaminating the property.
2.
If the court has retained jurisdiction after the sentencing hearing for claims of
restitution, to make a claim for restitution, the victim shall submit information by
affidavit or declaration and, as applicable, documentary evidence within the time
specified in the order. The information submitted must describe the items or elements
of loss, itemize the total dollar amounts of restitution claimed, and present facts and
evidence sufficient to support a finding the restitution is directly related to the offense
and the amount awarded. The prosecutor shall serve the defendant with a copy of the
information submitted by the victim no later than sixty days following sentencing.
3.
The defendant may challenge restitution but must do so by requesting a hearing within
thirty days of being served with the written notification of the amount of restitution
requested. The hearing request must be made in writing and filed with the court. If no
hearing is requested, the court may enter a judgment ordering restitution. A defendant
may not challenge restitution after the thirty-day time period has passed.
4.
In determining the amount of restitution, the court shall take into account the
reasonable damages sustained by the victim or victims of the criminal offense, which
damages are limited to those directly related to the criminal offense and expenses
actually sustained as a direct result of the defendant's criminal action. This can include
an amount equal to the cost of necessary and related professional services and
devices relating to physical, psychiatric, and psychological care. The defendant may
be required as part of the sentence imposed by the court to pay the prescribed
treatment costs for a victim of a sexual offense as defined in chapters 12.1-20 and