N.D. Cent. Code § 13-09.1-51
13-09.1-51. Disclosures
13-09.1-51. Disclosures
1.
A virtual-currency kiosk operator shall disclose in a clear, conspicuous, and easily
readable manner in the chosen language of the customer, all relevant terms and
conditions generally associated with the products, services, and activities of the virtual-
currency kiosk operator and virtual currency.
2.
The virtual-currency kiosk operator must receive acknowledgment of receipt of all
disclosures required under this section via confirmation of consent.
3.
Each virtual-currency kiosk must include a warning written prominently and in bold
type, stated in substantially the following form:
a.
WARNING: CONSUMER FRAUD OFTEN STARTS WITH CONTACT FROM A
STRANGER WHO IS INITIATING A DISHONEST SCHEME. I UNDERSTAND
THAT CRIMINAL ACTIVITY MAY APPEAR IN MANY FORMS, INCLUDING:
(1)
Claims of a frozen bank account or credit card.
(2)
Fraudulent bank transactions.
(3)
Claims of identity theft or job offerings in exchange for payments.
(4)
Requests for payments to government agencies or companies.
(5)
Requests for disaster relief donations or loans.
(6)
Offers to purchase tickets for lotteries, sweepstakes, or drawings for
vehicles.
(7)
Prompts to click on desktop popups, such as virus warnings or
communication from alleged familiar merchants.
(8)
Communication from someone impersonating a representative of your bank
or a law enforcement officer.
(9)
IF YOU BELIEVE YOU ARE BEING SCAMMED, CALL A LOCAL LAW
ENFORCEMENT OFFICER BEFORE ANY TRANSACTION.
b.
WARNING: FUNDS LOST DUE TO USER ERROR OR FRAUD MAY NOT BE
RECOVERABLE. TRANSACTIONS CONDUCTED ON THIS VIRTUAL-
CURRENCY KIOSK ARE IRREVERSIBLE. I UNDERSTAND THESE RISKS AND
WISH TO CONTINUE WITH CONDUCTING MY VIRTUAL-CURRENCY KIOSK
TRANSACTION. PROTECT YOURSELF FROM FRAUD. NEVER SEND MONEY
TO SOMEONE YOU DO NOT KNOW.
4.
The commissioner shall require the disclosure of material risks associated with virtual
currency and virtual-currency transactions, including:
a.
The transaction may not be reversed;
b.
The virtual-currency kiosk operator's liability for unauthorized virtual currency
transactions;
c.
The virtual-currency kiosk customer's liability for unauthorized currency
transactions;
d.
Virtual currency is not legal tender, backed or insured by the government, and
accounts and value balances are not subject to federal deposit insurance
corporation, national credit union administration, or securities investor protection
corporation protections;
e.
Some virtual currency transactions are deemed to be made when recorded on a
public ledger which may not be the date or time when the individual initiates the
transaction;
f.
Virtual currency's value may be derived from market participants' continued
willingness to exchange fiat currency for virtual currency, which may result in the
permanent and total loss of a particular virtual currency's value if the market for
virtual currency disappears;
g.
An individual who accepts a virtual currency as payment today is not required to
accept and might not accept virtual currency in the future;
h.
The volatility and unpredictability of the price of virtual currency relative to fiat
currency may result in a significant loss over a short period;
i.
The nature of virtual currency means any technological difficulties experienced by
virtual-currency kiosk operators may prevent access to or use of an individual's
virtual currency; and
j.
Any bond maintained by the virtual-currency kiosk operator for the benefit of an
individual may not cover all losses an individual incurs.
5.
The commissioner shall require disclosure of:
a.
The amount of the transaction denominated in United States dollars as well as
the applicable virtual currency.
b.
Any fees or expenses charged by the virtual-currency kiosk operator.
c.
Any applicable exchange rates.
d.
A daily virtual-currency transaction limit of no more than two thousand dollars per
day.
e.
Notice of a change in the virtual-currency kiosk operator's rules or policies.
f.
The name, address, and telephone number of the owner of the kiosk and the
days, time, and means by which a consumer may contact the owner for
consumer assistance. Any relevant state and local law enforcement agency for
reporting fraud must be displayed on or at the location of the virtual-currency
kiosk or on the first screen of the kiosk.
g.
Under what circumstances the virtual-currency kiosk operator, without a court or
government order, discloses a person's account information to third parties.
h.
Other disclosures customarily given in connection with a virtual currency
transaction.
6.
After the completion of each transaction, the virtual-currency kiosk operator shall
provide an individual with a choice of a physical or digital receipt secured with
two-factor identification in the language chosen by the customer containing the
following:
a.
The virtual-currency kiosk operator's name and contact information, including a
telephone number to answer questions and register complaints;
b.
The relevant state and local law enforcement or government agency for reporting
fraud;
c.
The type, value, date, and precise time of the transaction, transaction hash, and
each applicable virtual-currency address;
d.
A unique transaction number able to be linked to the sender during a fraud
investigation;
e.
A unique transaction number able to be linked to the designated recipient during
a fraud investigation;
f.
All fees charged;
g.
The exchange rate of the virtual currency to United States dollars;
h.
A statement of the virtual-currency kiosk operator's liability for nondelivery or
delayed delivery; and
i.
A statement of the virtual-currency kiosk operator's refund policy.