NJ DOBI Bulletin 2002-10
Standard Nonforfeiture Law for Individual Deferred Annuities
BULLETIN NO. 02-10
BULLETIN
NO.
02-10
To:
ALL
NEW JERSEY LICENSED LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES AND FRATERNAL BENEFIT SOCIETIES
From:
HOLLY
C. BAKKE, COMMISSIONER
RE:
STANDARD
NONFORFEITURE LAW FOR INDIVIDUAL DEFERRED ANNUITIES
The standard nonforfeiture
law for individual deferred annuities at N.J.S.A. 17B:25-20g provides formulas
for determining minimum nonforfeiture amounts for these annuities. The formulas
define the amount at a particular time as "an accumulation up to that time
. . . at a rate of 3% per annum of percentages of net considerations (as hereinafter
defined) paid prior to such time; decreased by the sum of any prior withdrawals
from or partial surrenders of the contract accumulated at a rate of interest
of 3% per annum and the amount of any indebtedness to the insurer on the contract,
including interest due and accrued; and increased by any existing additional
amounts credited by the insurer to the contract."
The New Jersey Department
of Banking and Insurance (Department) historically has interpreted this provision
as requiring the crediting of at least 3% interest to the annuity contract on
an annual basis. In addition, the Department historically has interpreted "increased
by any existing additional amounts credited by the insurer to the contract"
to apply to amounts credited to an annuity contract in excess of the 3% minimum.
Consequently, such additional amounts became part of the minimum non-forfeiture
value when credited.
The Department's interpretations
of the standard nonforfeiture law have resulted in the disapproval of general
account products containing provisions that effectively remove such excess interest
from the nonforfeiture value, even though the nonforfeiture value exceeds net
considerations accumulated at 3%. Products with these features include market
value adjusted annuities and some forms of equity-indexed annuities, specifically
the product designs designated as "point-to-point." The significant
feature of these products is that interest credited to the contract may not
be available upon surrender due to changes in prices of fixed income or equity
securities. Also, the Department has disapproved general account products that
credit a higher rate of interest to an "annuity" account than to a
"cash value" account. These "two tier" annuity products
credit interest in excess of 3% that, typically, is never added to the nonforfeiture
amount.
The Department understands
that other jurisdictions interpret the standard nonforfeiture law differently
in their review of market value adjusted annuities, equity indexed annuities,
and two tier annuities. Accordingly, those jurisdictions do not find such annuities
to violate the standard nonforfeiture law for annuities when the contract provides
a minimum nonforfeiture value equal to the net considerations accumulated at
3%. Additional increases in the value of the annuity, whether from additional
interest or appreciation in the price of securities, are not considered to increase
the minimum nonforfeiture value, and hence are not considered to be additional
amounts credited by the insurer to the contract.
The purpose of this Bulletin
is to notify life insurers and fraternal benefit societies that the Department
is hereby modifying its requirements for nonforfeiture values for individual
deferred annuities subject to N.J.S.A. 17B:25-20 as follows:
· All equity indexed
annuity contracts and all two tier annuity contracts that provide a minimum
nonforfeiture value equal to the net considerations accumulated at 3% may be
submitted for filing with the Department, and will not be found to violate the
requirements of N.J.S.A. 17B:25-20 solely as a result of these design features.
The Department intends
to repeal the requirement at N.J.A.C. 11:4-44.5 requiring that market value
adjusted annuity contracts be issued as variable contracts using a separate
account. Such annuity contracts that provide a minimum nonforfeiture value equal
to the net considerations accumulated at 3% may be submitted for filing with
the Department in contemplation of the repeal of N.J.A.C. 11:4-44.5, and will
not be found to violate the requirements of N.J.S.A. 17B:25-20 solely as a result
of these design features.
Questions or written inquiries regarding this Bulletin should be directed to:
Lynda Klebold
Chief, Life Insurance Bureau
New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance
PO Box 470
Trenton, NJ 08625-0470
Phone: 609-292-5427 x 50320
Fax: 609-633-0527
5/9/02 _____/S/ Holly
C. Bakke_________