Rule 1-077 NMRA
Rule 1-077. Appeals pursuant to Unemployment Compensation Law.
A. Scope of rule. This rule governs appeals from final decisions of the board of
review of the Workforce Transition Services Division or the secretary of the Department
of Workforce Solutions pursuant to Section 51-1-8 NMSA 1978 of the Unemployment
Compensation Law [Section 51-1-1 NMSA 1978].
B. Filing appeal. An appeal pursuant to Section 51-1-8 NMSA 1978 may be taken
by an aggrieved person filing a notice of appeal in the form of a petition for writ of
certiorari in the county in which the person seeking the review resides. The district court
of any other county has jurisdiction to hear an appeal pursuant to this rule upon a
determination by the district court where the petition is filed that, as a matter of equity
and due process, venue should be in that county. The writ of certiorari shall contain a
short statement of the proceedings and the grounds relied on for issuance of a
permanent writ.
C. Time for appeal. An appeal in the form of a petition for writ of certiorari pursuant
to this rule shall be filed in the district court within thirty (30) days from the date of the
final decision of the secretary or board of review. The three (3)-day mailing period set
forth in Rule 1-006 NMRA does not apply to the time limit for filing a notice of appeal.
D. Docketing the appeal. Upon the filing of the petition for writ of certiorari and
payment of the docket fee, if required, the clerk of the district court shall docket the
appeal in the district court. No individual claiming benefits shall be charged fees of any
kind by any court or officer thereof.
E. Service. The petition for writ of certiorari shall be served by the petitioner on the
Office of General Counsel of the Department of Workforce Solutions, the respondent
former employer or employee, and all other parties to the proceedings before the
secretary or board of review.
F. Petitioner’s statement of appellate issues. The petitioner shall set forth in the
petition for writ of certiorari a statement of the appellate issues under appropriate
headings and in the order here indicated:
(1)
a statement of the issues;
(2)
a concise summary of the proceedings which shall indicate briefly the
nature of the case, the course of proceedings, and the disposition of the secretary or
board of review. The summary shall include a short recitation of all facts relevant to the
issues presented for review. The summary shall also state how the issues were
preserved in the proceedings before the agency; and
(3)
a statement of the precise relief sought.
G. Response and record on appeal. Upon the filing of a petition for writ of
certiorari pursuant to this rule, the court shall enter a writ of certiorari provided by the
petitioner directing the Department of Workforce Solutions to file the record on appeal
within twenty (20) days from the date of service of the writ. The record on appeal shall
include a copy of all reports, papers, pleadings, and documents filed in the proceedings
before the board of review or the secretary and a certified transcript of proceedings
before the secretary or board of review. If the transcript of the proceedings is an audio
recording, the Department of Workforce Solutions shall prepare and file with the district
court a duplicate of the recording.
H. Supersedeas. No bond shall be required in an appeal to the district court
pursuant to this rule.
I. Hearing. An appeal pursuant to this rule shall be heard in a summary manner
and shall be given precedence over all other civil cases.
J. Scope of review. The district court shall determine the appeal upon the
evidence introduced at the hearing before the board of review or secretary of the
Department of Workforce Solutions. The district court may enter an order reversing the
decision of the board of review or the secretary if it finds that:
(1)
the board of review or secretary acted fraudulently, arbitrarily, or
capriciously;
(2)
based upon the whole record on appeal, the decision of the board of
review or secretary is not supported by substantial evidence; or
(3)
the action of the board of review or secretary was outside the scope of
authority of the agency.
K. Rehearing. A motion for reconsideration may be filed within ten (10) days after
filing of the district court’s final order. The three (3)-day mailing period set forth in Rule
1-006 NMRA does not apply to the time limits set by this rule. The motion shall state
briefly and with particularity, but without argument, the points of law or fact that in the
opinion of the movant the court has overlooked or misapprehended. No response to a
motion for rehearing shall be filed unless requested by the court.
L. Further review. An aggrieved party may seek further review of an order or
judgment of the district court in accordance with Rule 12-505 NMRA of the Rules of
Appellate Procedure.