Rule 21-203 NMRA
Rule 21-203. Bias, prejudice, and harassment.
A. A judge shall perform the duties of judicial office, including administrative duties,
without bias or prejudice.
B. A judge shall not, in the performance of judicial duties, by words or conduct
manifest bias or prejudice, or engage in harassment, including but not limited to bias,
prejudice, or harassment based upon race, religion, color, national origin, ethnicity,
ancestry, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, marital status, spousal affiliation,
socioeconomic status, political affiliation, age, physical or mental handicap or serious
medical condition; and shall not permit court staff, court officials, or others subject to the
judge’s direction or control to do so.
C. A judge shall require lawyers in proceedings before the court to refrain from
manifesting bias or prejudice, or engaging in harassment, based upon attributes
including, but not limited to, race, religion, color, national origin, ethnicity, ancestry, sex,
sexual orientation, gender identity, marital status, spousal affiliation, socioeconomic
status, political affiliation, age, physical or mental handicap or serious medical condition,
against parties, witnesses, lawyers, or others.
D. The restrictions of Paragraphs B and C of this rule do not preclude judges or
lawyers from making legitimate reference to the listed factors, or similar factors, when
they are relevant to an issue in a proceeding.