Form 10-531 NMRA
Form 10-531. Initial permanency order.
STATE OF NEW MEXICO
COUNTY OF _______________
__________________ JUDICIAL DISTRICT
IN THE CHILDREN’S COURT
STATE OF NEW MEXICO ex rel.
CHILDREN, YOUTH AND FAMILIES DEPARTMENT
No. __________
In the Matter of
_______________________________, (a) Child(ren), and Concerning
_______________________________, Respondent(s).
INITIAL PERMANENCY ORDER
This matter came before the [Honorable ________] [Special Master _________], on
_______ (date) for initial permanency hearing. The New Mexico Children, Youth and
Families Department (CYFD) was represented by _____________, children’s court
attorney. _________________ (name(s) of child(ren)) was/were [not] present [and] [but]
was/were represented by __________________, (guardian ad litem/attorney). (Expand
as necessary) Respondent(s) _________________ was/were [not] present [by
telephone] [and] [but] was/were represented by attorney ________________. (Expand-
modify as necessary) The CASA was [not] present. (If applicable) A court certified
interpreter did [not] provide interpretation services for the hearing.
The Court has heard the [evidence] [stipulation of the parties], reviewed the
pleadings, is fully advised in the matter, and FINDS:
1. The Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this cause and the parties in
this cause, except _________________, who has/have not yet been served and
has/have not otherwise made a voluntary appearance or waived service of summons.1
2. [_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is/are [not] subject to the Indian Child
Welfare Act (ICWA).] [It is undetermined if ICWA applies, so at the present time,
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is/are not subject to ICWA.]
3. (If ICWA applies, select one of the following and delete the others; otherwise,
delete this paragraph)
a.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is/are placed with a member of the
child(ren)’s extended family.
b.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is/are placed in a foster home
licensed, approved, or specified by the Indian child(ren)’s tribe.
c.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is/are placed in an Indian foster
home licensed or approved or authorized by a non-Indian licensing authority.
d.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is/are placed in an institution for
children approved by an Indian tribe or operated by an Indian organization which has a
program suitable to meet the child(ren)’s needs.
AND
_____________’s (name(s) of child(ren)) tribe was notified of this hearing and a
representative of the child(ren)’s tribe did [not] participate in the hearing.
4. The substitute care provider was notified of this hearing and [was not present]
[was present and given the opportunity to be heard].
5. CYFD has made reasonable efforts to implement the treatment plan previously
ordered by the Court.
6. CYFD has made reasonable efforts to finalize the permanency plan currently in
effect, which is ______________, as follows: (be factually specific in enunciating what
CYFD has done to accomplish the goal inherent in the permanency plan identified
above)
7. With respect to Respondent _____________:
a.
This Respondent has complied with the treatment plan as follows:
_____________________________________________________________________;
b.
This Respondent has failed to comply with the treatment plan as follows:
_____________________________________________________________________;
c.
This Respondent has progressed in the following ways:
_____________________________________________________________________;
d.
This Respondent needs to make further progress in the following areas:
_____________________________________________________________________.
e.
(If applicable) The trial home visit which commenced on ______________
should be extended for a period not to exceed six (6) months.
(Repeat as necessary for each Respondent and adjust paragraph numbers accordingly)
Further detail regarding the efforts and activities of the parties with respect to the
treatment plan are found in the court report for this hearing, [filed on ______________]
[attached hereto] and incorporated by reference.
8. The treatment plan proposed by CYFD in its court report for this hearing, [filed on
_____________] [attached to this Order], is appropriate in the circumstances of this
case and should be adopted by the Court for implementation by CYFD, subject to the
following modifications/additions: _____________.
9. The permanency plan proposed by CYFD is _____________; the Court finds that
this plan is [not] appropriate (and a plan of ____________________ is in the best
interests of _____________ (name(s) of child(ren))). (Modify as appropriate if all of the
children do not have the same permanency plan)
10. (If the plan is reunification and custody is not returned) The plan proposed by
CYFD to transition _____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) home within three (3)
months, as required by statute, as set forth in the court report for this hearing, is
appropriate and adopted by the Court, with the following modifications:
_________________________.
AND
There should be a permanency review hearing scheduled within three (3) months,
as required in the circumstances of this case by Section 32A-4-25.1(C) NMSA 1978.
11. (To be used if the permanency plan is not reunification) CYFD has [not] made
reasonable efforts to identify and locate all grandparents and other relatives and
reasonable efforts to conduct home studies on any appropriate relatives expressing an
interest in providing permanency for _____________ (name(s) of child(ren)).
12. (To be used if the plan is not reunification and the Court finds that reasonable
efforts on relative placement have not been made) There should be a permanency
review hearing scheduled within sixty (60) days, as required in the circumstances of this
case by Section 32A-4-25.1(D) NMSA 1978 to determine whether an appropriate
relative placement has been made.
13. (To be used if the child(ren) has/have been in foster care for not less than fifteen
(15) of the last twenty-two (22) months) A motion to terminate parental rights in not in
_____________’s (name(s) of child(ren)) best interest and will not be filed because of
the following compelling reason: (Select the applicable reason and delete the others –
there are other possible reasons, but they are rarely, if ever, used)
a.
The parent(s) ____________________, has/have made substantial
progress toward eliminating the problem that caused _____________’s (name(s) of
child(ren)) placement in foster care; it is likely that the child(ren) will be able to safely
return to the parent’s home within three (3) months and the child(ren)’s return to the
home will be in the child(ren)’s best interests;
b.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) has/have a close and positive
relationship with a parent and a permanency plan that does not include termination of
parental rights will provide the most secure and appropriate placement for the child(ren).
c.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is fourteen (14) years of age or
older, is firmly opposed to termination of parental rights and is likely to disrupt an
attempt to place [him] [her] with an adoptive family;
d.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is not capable of functioning if
placed in a family setting. (To be re-evaluated every ninety (90) days unless there is a
final court determination that the child cannot be placed in a family setting)
e.
The parent’s incarceration or participation in a court ordered residential
substance abuse treatment program constitutes the primary factor in _____________’s
(name(s) of child(ren)) placement in substitute care and termination of parental rights is
not in the child’s best interests.
f.
Grounds do not exist for termination of parental rights because
______________. (Boilerplate is not adequate . . . the reason should amount to a failure
to make reasonable efforts to offer treatment plan services to a Respondent)
14. (To be used if the Court-ordered permanency plan is another planned permanent
living arrangement) Placement in the legal custody of the Department under a
permanency plan of planned permanent living arrangement is appropriate due to the
following compelling reasons: Reunification is not appropriate because
_________________; adoption is not appropriate because _________________;
permanent guardianship is not appropriate because _________________; placement
with a fit and willing relative is not appropriate because _________________.
15. (Include this finding only if ICWA applies; otherwise delete) CYFD has made
active efforts to provide remedial services and rehabilitative programs designed to
prevent the breakup of the Indian family.
16. (Select appropriate option and delete the rest)
a.
CYFD has made reasonable efforts to place siblings in custody together
and they have been placed together.
b.
The Department has made reasonable efforts to place the siblings in
custody together but has not been able to do so. The siblings have not been placed
together as placement would be contrary to the safety or well-being of the siblings
because ______________ and the siblings have been provided reasonable visitation or
other interaction, as follows: _______________________________________.
c.
The siblings have not been placed together or provided visitation or other
ongoing interaction as such visitation or other interaction would be contrary to the safety
or well-being of any of the siblings because ______________.
17. (Select appropriate option and delete the other)
a.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) has/have been placed with an
appropriate relative.
b.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) has/have not been placed with an
appropriate relative; further, CYFD has [not] made reasonable efforts to identify and
locate all grandparents and other relatives and reasonable efforts to conduct home
studies on any appropriate relatives expressing an interest in providing permanency for
the child(ren).
18. (Select appropriate custody option and delete the rest)
a.
It is in the best interest of _____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) that the
child(ren) remain(s) in the legal custody of CYFD subject to judicial review as required
by law.
b.
Legal custody of _____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is returned to the
child(ren)’s parent, guardian or custodian and the case dismissed.
c.
Legal custody of _____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is/are returned to
the child(ren)’s parent, guardian or custodian, subject to protective supervision of the
child(ren) by CYFD for a period not to exceed six (6) months and subject to the
following additional conditions or limitations as follows:
______________________________.
19. (If applicable) Visitation shall be as set forth in the treatment plan adopted by the
Court.
20. CYFD has presented a report for this hearing, [filed on _________] [attached
hereto], containing the facts involved in this matter which are adopted as further findings
of the Court.
21. Other Findings(s): (Consider whether Findings regarding a transition plan for
youth is necessary.) (This is also where other findings made by the Court would be
added.)
22. The appointment(s) of ________________ as _____________’s (name(s) of
child(ren)) educational decision maker and _______________ as _____________’s
(name(s) of child(ren)) parent for the purposes of the Family Educational Rights and
Privacy Act (FERPA) has/have been reviewed, and should [not] continue.2 (If not,
identify who should make educational decisions and who should be considered a parent
for purposes of FERPA. Repeat or modify as necessary.)
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED:
1. (Select appropriate custody option and delete the rest)
a.
_____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) shall remain in the legal custody
of CYFD subject to judicial review as required by law.
b.
Legal custody of _____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is returned to the
child(ren)’s parent, guardian or custodian and the case dismissed.
c.
Legal custody of _____________ (name(s) of child(ren)) is/are returned to
the child(ren)’s parent, guardian or custodian, subject to protective supervision of the
child(ren) by CYFD for a period not to exceed six (6) months and subject to the
following additional conditions or limitations:
.
2. (Do not use if legal custody is returned) _____________’s (name(s) of child(ren))
permanency plan shall be _____________.
3. (The next three paragraphs are used only if respondent(s) remain in the case)
The treatment plan proposed by CYFD in its court report for this hearing is adopted, and
each Respondent shall make reasonable efforts to comply with the treatment plan and
achieve the desired outcomes set forth in the treatment plan for that Respondent.
4. CYFD shall make reasonable efforts to implement the treatment plan.
5. Visitation shall be as set forth in the treatment plan.
6. (Include this paragraph only if ICWA applies; otherwise delete) CYFD shall
continue to make active efforts to provide remedial services and rehabilitative programs
designed to prevent the breakup of the Indian family.
7. CYFD and attorneys of record shall have, during the pendency of this case,
access to all records and reports relating to investigation, treatment, and/or education.
Further disclosure of records, reports, writings or related information to third parties or
persons is prohibited except as provided by Section 32A-4-33 NMSA 1978.
8. Respondent(s) shall advise their respective attorneys and case worker of any
change in address or phone number and maintain regular communication with them
regarding the dates and times of any court hearings or meetings requiring his/her/their
attendance and the case in general.
9. (If applicable) The trial home visit which was commenced on __________ is
extended for a period not to exceed six (6) months.
10. (Consider whether an order regarding a transition plan for youth is necessary or
additional ICWA related orders are necessary. This is also where other orders made by
the Court would be added.)
11. (If applicable) A separate order shall issue [appointing] [changing]
_____________’s (name(s) of child(ren)) educational decision maker and parent for the
purposes of FERPA.2
________________________________
District Court Judge
______________________________________
(Add signature lines for all attorneys in the case)