Rule 23-106 NMRA
Rule 23-106. Supreme Court rules committees.
A. Authority to appoint. The Supreme Court may appoint standing committees
and ad hoc committees to assist the Court with its rulemaking function and to make
recommendations to the Court for drafting and revising rules, forms, and uniform jury
instructions for approval by the Court. As used in this rule and in Rule 23-106.1 NMRA,
a committee includes a board or commission created by the Court for the same
purposes.
B. Composition of committees. Most standing committees will be comprised of
nine (9) members appointed by the Court to reflect geographical balance and to
represent the various factions of the bar, such as prosecutors, defense attorneys,
private attorneys, and government attorneys, but the Court in its discretion may appoint
more or fewer than nine (9) members to any standing committee. Ad hoc committees
will be comprised of as many members as the Court deems necessary with the same
considerations of balance as for standing committees.
C. Chairperson; duties; subcommittees. The Court may appoint a chair and vice-
chair for each committee. The chair shall have the authority to call meetings of the
committee on whatever basis deemed necessary to ensure that the work of the
committee is accomplished, and shall call at least one (1) meeting each year to evaluate
the operation of the rules for which the committee is responsible and set future meeting
dates for the remainder of the year. The chair will preside at all meetings and is
responsible for communicating with the Court on behalf of the committee. In the
absence of the chair, the chair may designate another committee member or committee
staff to assume the authority of the chair, provided that committee staff temporarily
designated to chair the committee may not vote and shall not count for establishing a
quorum. The chair may appoint one or more subcommittees, as deemed necessary, to
develop recommendations for consideration by the standing committee. The members
of a subcommittee may include members from the standing committee and other
individuals with experience and expertise the chair determines would be helpful to the
work of the subcommittee.
(1)
The chair shall set a standing meeting schedule for the committee at the
committee’s first meeting of the year to ensure that the work of the committee is
accomplished.
(a) The standing meeting schedule shall ensure that no fewer than six (6)
committee meetings are scheduled for the year.
(b) If the chair cancels two (2) consecutive committee meetings for lack of
business, the chair shall notify the Supreme Court Clerk’s Office.
(2)
The chair will preside at all meetings and is responsible for communicating
with the Court on behalf of the committee.
(3)
In the absence of the chair, the chair may designate another committee
member or committee staff to assume the authority of the chair, provided that
committee staff temporarily designated to chair the committee may not vote and shall
not count for establishing a quorum.
(4)
The chair may appoint one or more subcommittees, as deemed
necessary, to develop recommendations for consideration by the standing committee.
The members of a subcommittee may include members from the standing committee
and other individuals with experience and expertise the chair determines would be
helpful to the work of the subcommittee.
D. Terms of appointment. Standing committee members shall be appointed for a
term of three (3) years. The Court may appoint a standing committee member to fill a
partial term created by the departure of another member. When a new standing
committee is created, the Supreme Court clerk is authorized to randomly assign one (1),
two (2), and three (3)-year terms for new members to achieve a staggering of terms.
Standing committee members who are initially assigned a one (1) or two (2)-year term,
or who are appointed to complete the remainder of an unexpired term of a prior
member, may be reappointed to two (2) full three (3)-year terms thereafter. No standing
committee member shall serve for more than two (2) full three (3)-year terms unless
ordered by the Court. Members of ad hoc committees may be appointed by the Court
with or without membership terms. Any standing or ad hoc committee member may
resign at any time during the member’s term by informing the Court in writing.
E. Committee participation required. All committee members are expected to
actively participate in committee business and regularly attend committee meetings. If
any committee member, including the chair, is absent from three (3) consecutive
committee meetings, that person is deemed to have resigned from the committee. The
committee chair or committee staff may excuse an absence at their discretion, if the
absent committee member provides a written request for the excusal. Any resignation
shall be reported to the Court, in writing, by the chair or committee staff, and the chair or
committee staff may recommend to the Court that a committee member not be required
to resign under the provisions of this rule due to exceptional circumstances. For
purposes of this paragraph, an absence shall be defined as,
(1)
failing to attend a regularly scheduled committee meeting for any reason;
or
(2)
contributing to the lack of a quorum that results in the cancellation of a
regularly scheduled committee meeting.
F. State bar representative. The Board of Bar Commissioners may appoint a
liaison to each standing committee. Any liaison appointed to the Judicial Performance
Evaluation Commission, Disciplinary Board or Board of Bar Examiners may participate
in discussions pertaining to rulemaking or matters of general policy but may not
participate in executive sessions and other confidential proceedings or in pending
disciplinary or admission matters.
G. Supreme Court liaison. The chief justice may appoint a liaison justice to a
committee.
H. Committee staff. The Court may appoint or contract for such staff as may be
needed for each committee. If appointed, the committee staff shall be responsible for
providing notice of meetings, assisting the chair with setting the agenda for meetings
and other duties of the chair, drafting and revising rules, forms, and uniform jury
instructions, serving as a liaison between the committee and the Court, and any other
duties requested by the Court. It shall not be necessary for committee staff to keep
minutes.
I. Quorum and voting. All appointed members, including the chair, shall have one
(1) vote. Voting by proxy is not permitted. Committee staff, guests, and liaisons may
participate in meetings, but may not vote. A quorum of the committee consists of a
majority of its voting members, including the chair. A quorum includes any member who
is present in person, by telephone, by videoconference, or by email. A quorum shall be
present and voting before any committee business may be adopted and recommended
to the Court. Committees may, however, meet and discuss matters without a quorum
present.
(1)
Upon request of the chair and agreement by every member, voting by
email is permitted.
J. Standing committees. The following is a list of Supreme Court standing
committees:
(1)
Rules of Civil Procedure for State Courts Committee, which is responsible
for the Rules of Civil Procedure for the District Courts, the Rules of Civil Procedure for
the Magistrate Courts, the Rules of Civil Procedure for the Metropolitan Courts, the
Probate Court Rules and Forms, and the civil forms for the district courts, magistrate
courts, and metropolitan courts;
(2)
Rules of Criminal Procedure for State Courts Committee, which is
responsible for the Rules of Criminal Procedure for the District Courts, the Rules of
Criminal Procedure for the Magistrate Courts, the Rules of Criminal Procedure for the
Metropolitan Courts, the Rules of Procedure for the Municipal Courts, and the criminal
forms for the district courts, magistrate courts, metropolitan courts, and municipal
courts;
(3)
Appellate Rules Committee, which is responsible for the Rules of
Appellate Procedure;
(4)
Rules of Evidence Committee, which is responsible for the Rules of
Evidence;
(5)
Uniform Jury Instructions-Civil Committee, which is responsible for the
Uniform Jury Instructions-Civil;
(6)
Uniform Jury Instruction-Criminal Committee, which is responsible for the
Uniform Jury Instructions-Criminal;
(7)
Children’s Court Rules Committee, which is responsible for the Children’s
Court Rules and Forms;
(8)
Minimum Continuing Legal Education Board, which is responsible for the
Rules of Minimum Continuing Legal Education and for administering the Minimum
Continuing Legal Education program under those rules;
(9)
Board Governing the Recording of Judicial Proceedings, which is
responsible for the Rules Governing the Recording of Judicial Proceedings and for
administering the program for court reporters and court monitors under those rules;
(10)
Board of Bar Examiners, which is responsible for the Rules Governing
Admission to the Bar and for administering the Supreme Court program for the
admission of attorneys under those rules;
(11)
Disciplinary Board, which is responsible for the Rules Governing
Discipline, the Rules Governing the Unauthorized Practice of Law, and for administering
the Supreme Court program for disciplining attorneys under those rules;
(12)
Code of Professional Conduct Committee, which is responsible for the
Rules of Professional Conduct;
(13)
Code of Judicial Conduct Committee, which is responsible for the Code of
Judicial Conduct;
(14)
Client Protection Fund Commission, which is responsible for the Rules
Governing the Client Protection Fund and for administering the client protection fund
program under those rules;
(15)
Judicial Performance Evaluation Commission, which is responsible for the
Rules Governing the Judicial Performance Evaluation Commission and for
administering the program for evaluating judges under those rules; and
(16)
Domestic Relations Rules Committee, which is responsible for the rules of
procedure and forms specifically applicable to domestic relations and domestic violence
proceedings.
K. Failure to comply. Failure to comply with any or all of the provisions of this rule
shall not affect the validity of any rules adopted by the Supreme Court or the validity of
any action taken by a committee that is approved by the Supreme Court.