Rule 24-111 NMRA
Rule 24-111. Emeritus attorney.
A. Definitions.
(1)
Emeritus attorney. An “emeritus attorney” is an attorney who is or was a
licensed attorney in good standing in the State of New Mexico or other jurisdiction who
voluntarily withdrew from the practice of law or transferred to inactive status and does
not ask for or receive compensation of any kind for the performance of legal services,
but who is granted permission under Paragraph D of this rule to participate in the
emeritus pro bono program described in Paragraph B of this rule.
(2)
Approved legal aid organization. An “approved legal aid organization” for
purposes of an emeritus pro bono program is a not for profit legal services organization
whose primary purpose is to provide legal services to low income clients or a legal
department within a non-profit organization that employs at least one (1) lawyer full-time
to provide legal services to low income clients and
(a) is an organization described in Section 501(c)(3) and exempt from federal
income taxes under Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or
corresponding provisions of federal income tax laws from time to time in effect;
(b) is registered with the New Mexico Attorney General Registry of Charitable
Organizations in compliance with the New Mexico Charitable Solicitations Act;
(c) is recommended by the New Mexico Commission on Access to Justice;
and
(d) provides lawyer malpractice insurance for the emeritus attorney to cover
services rendered by the attorney while under its supervision.
(3)
Supervising attorney. A “supervising attorney” as used in this rule is an
active status member in good standing of the New Mexico Bar who directs and
supervises an emeritus attorney who is participating in the emeritus pro bono program.
A supervising attorney shall
(a) be employed by or be a participating volunteer for an approved legal aid
organization; and
(b) assume personal professional responsibility for supervising the services
rendered by an emeritus attorney.
B. Emeritus pro bono program. An emeritus attorney, in association with an
approved legal aid organization and under the supervision of a supervising attorney,
may perform the following activities:
(1)
Appear in any court or before any administrative tribunal in New Mexico
on behalf of a client of an approved legal aid organization provided the client has
consented in writing to that appearance and the supervising attorney has given written
approval for that appearance. A copy of the written consent and approval shall be filed
in the record of each case along with the entry of appearance of the emeritus attorney;
(2)
Prepare pleadings and other documents to be filed in any court or before
any administrative tribunal in New Mexico in any matter in which the emeritus attorney
is involved; and
(3)
Provide such other services as are authorized by an approved legal aid
organization with the approval and consent of the supervising attorney.
C. Payment, expenses, and award of fees. Although an emeritus attorney is
prohibited from personally receiving compensation for services performed in an
emeritus pro bono program, the approved legal aid organization may reimburse the
emeritus attorney for actual expenses incurred while rendering services in the program.
An approved legal aid organization is not prohibited from charging for the services
rendered by an emeritus attorney provided such charges normally would be charged by
the organization. In addition, an approved legal aid organization shall be entitled to
receive all court-awarded attorney fees and costs for the services rendered by an
emeritus attorney.
D. Certification. To obtain permission to perform services in an emeritus pro bono
program, an attorney who has voluntarily withdrawn as a member of the New Mexico
Bar, or other jurisdiction, or transferred to inactive status shall file with the Supreme
Court a motion to be approved as an emeritus attorney. Upon entry of an order by the
Supreme Court granting the motion, an emeritus attorney is authorized to perform
services in an emeritus pro bono program. The motion shall include the following:
(1)
a sworn statement that the movant:
(a) has filed a notice with the Supreme Court for voluntary withdrawal as a
member of the New Mexico Bar under Rule 24-102.2(G) NMRA or has transferred to
inactive status under Rule 24-102.2(E) NMRA, and/or has voluntarily withdrawn or
transferred to inactive status in compliance with all applicable rules of all other
jurisdictions in which the movant was licensed;
(b) agrees to abide by the New Mexico Rules of Professional Conduct and
submit to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court for disciplinary purposes;
(c) has not been disciplined, suspended, disbarred, or resigned in lieu of
discipline in any jurisdiction. If the movant has been disciplined, suspended, disbarred,
or resigned in lieu of discipline in any jurisdiction the movant shall disclose the details of
same and the motion to be approved as an emeritus attorney shall be referred to the
Disciplinary Board for investigation by the Board and a recommendation to the Supreme
Court following such investigation;
(d) will not hold himself or herself out to be an active member of the New
Mexico Bar;
(e) will not ask for or receive compensation of any kind for the legal services
to be rendered in an emeritus pro bono program; and
(f) agrees to abide by the requirements and limitations of being an emeritus
attorney.
(2)
A certification by an approved legal aid organization stating that the
emeritus attorney will associate with that legal aid organization once approved by the
Supreme Court to do so, and that an attorney employed by or participating as a
volunteer with that organization will assume the responsibility of supervising the
emeritus attorney as required by these rules.
E. Exemption from certain fees and reporting requirements. An emeritus
attorney shall not be responsible for the payment of the annual license fee under Rule
24-102 NMRA, the annual disciplinary fee under Rule 17-203 NMRA, or the annual
client protection fund fee under Rule 17A-003 NMRA. An emeritus attorney shall not be
required to comply with minimum continuing education requirements under Rule 18-201
NMRA, the mandatory disclosure of professional liability insurance under Rule 16-104
NMRA, or the trust account certification under Rule 17-204 NMRA.
F. Other Authorized Activities. An emeritus attorney may also serve on Supreme
Court and state bar committees, boards, commissions, or other working groups
engaged in activities designed to improve the legal profession.