Rule 5-210 NMRA
Rule 5-210. Arrests without a warrant; arrest warrants.
A. To whom directed. When a warrant is issued in a criminal action, including by
any method authorized Rule 5-211(F) NMRA, it shall be directed to a full-time salaried
state or county law enforcement officer, a municipal police officer, a campus police
officer, or an Indian tribal or pueblo law enforcement officer. The warrant may limit the
jurisdictions in which it may be executed. A copy of the warrant shall be docketed in the
court as captioned on the warrant. The person obtaining the warrant shall cause it to be
entered into a law enforcement information system. Upon arrest, the defendant shall be
brought before the court without unnecessary delay.
B. Arrest. The warrant shall be executed by the arrest of the defendant. If the
arresting officer has the warrant in the officer’s possession at the time of the arrest, a
copy shall be served on the defendant upon arrest. If the officer does not have the
warrant in the officer’s possession at the time of the arrest, the officer shall then inform
the defendant of the offense and of the fact that a warrant has been issued and shall
serve the warrant on the defendant as soon as practicable.
C. Return. The arresting officer shall make a return of the warrant, or any duplicate
original, to the court as captioned on the warrant and notify immediately all law
enforcement agencies, previously advised of the issuance of the warrant for arrest, that
the defendant has been arrested. The return shall be docketed in the court as captioned
on the warrant.
D. Arrests without a warrant. If the defendant is arrested without a warrant, a
criminal complaint shall be prepared and a copy given to the defendant and the local
detention center at the time of transferring the defendant to the custody of the detention
facility. If the defendant is not provided a copy of the criminal complaint upon transfer to
a detention facility, without just cause or sufficient reason, the complaint may be
dismissed without prejudice or defendant may be released from custody. If the
defendant is in custody and the court is open, the criminal complaint shall be filed
immediately with the court. If the court is not open, the complaint shall be filed the next
business day of the court. If the defendant is not in custody, the complaint shall be filed
with the court within seventy-two (72) hours. If the criminal complaint is not filed within
the deadlines stated above, the case shall be dismissed without prejudice.
E. Duty to remove warrant. If the warrant has been entered into a law enforcement
information system, upon the arrest of the defendant, the person executing the warrant
shall cause it to be removed from the system. If the court withdraws the warrant, the
court shall cause the warrant to be removed from the warrant information system.