Rule 6-504 NMRA
Rule 6-504. Discovery; cases within magistrate court trial jurisdiction.
A. Disclosure by prosecution. Unless a different period of time is ordered by the
trial court, within forty-five (45) days after arraignment or the date of filing of a waiver of
arraignment, the prosecution shall disclose and make available to the defendant for
inspection, copying, and photographing any records, papers, documents, and
statements made by witnesses or other tangible evidence in its possession, custody,
and control that are material to the preparation of the defense or are intended for use by
the prosecution at the trial or were obtained from or belong to the defendant.
B. Disclosure by defendant. Unless a different period of time is ordered by the trial
court, within sixty (60) days after arraignment or the date of filing of a waiver of
arraignment, the defendant shall disclose and make available to the prosecution for
inspection, copying, and photographing any records, papers, documents, and
statements made by witnesses or other tangible evidence in the defendant’s
possession, custody, or control that the defendant intends to introduce in evidence at
the trial.
C. Witness disclosure. Unless a different period of time is ordered by the trial
court, within forty-five (45) days after arraignment or the date of the filing of a waiver of
arraignment, the prosecution shall provide to the defendant a list of the names and
addresses of the witnesses that the prosecution intends to call for trial. Unless a
different period of time is ordered by the trial court, within sixty (60) days after
arraignment or the date of the filing of a waiver of arraignment, the defendant shall
provide to the prosecution a list of the names and addresses of the witnesses that the
defendant intends to call for trial.
D. Witness interviews. Upon request of a party, any witness named on the witness
list of the opposing party, other than the defendant, shall be made available for interview
prior to trial. Either party may request a subpoena under Rule 6-606 NMRA if good faith
efforts to secure the interview have been unsuccessful.
E. Continuing duty to disclose. If a party discovers additional material or
witnesses that the party previously would have been under a duty to disclose and make
available at the time of such previous compliance if it were then known to the party, the
party shall promptly give notice to the other party of the existence of the additional
material or witnesses.
F. Failure to comply. If at any time during the course of the proceedings it is
brought to the attention of the court that a party has failed to comply with this rule or
with an order issued pursuant to this rule, the court may:
(1)
order the party to provide the discovery or inspection of materials not
previously disclosed;
(2)
grant a continuance to allow for completion of discovery;
(3)
order the party to complete the interview or inspect the materials at the
trial setting; or
(4)
prohibit the party from calling a witness not disclosed or from introducing
in evidence the material not disclosed; or
(5)
enter such other order as it deems appropriate under the circumstances,
including but not limited to holding an attorney or party in contempt of court.
G. Statement defined. As used in this rule, “statement” means:
(1)
a written statement made by a person and signed or otherwise adopted or
approved by such person;
(2)
any mechanical, electrical, or other recording, or a transcription thereof,
that is a recital of an oral statement; and
(3)
stenographic or written statements or notes that are in substance recitals
of an oral statement.
H. Applicability. This rule applies only to cases within magistrate court trial
jurisdiction.