Rule 7-102 NMRA
Rule 7-102. Conduct of court proceedings.
A. Judicial proceedings. Judicial proceedings should be conducted with fitting
dignity and decorum, in a manner conducive to undisturbed deliberation, indicative of
their importance to the people and to the litigants, and in an atmosphere that bespeaks
the responsibilities of those who are charged with the administration of justice.
B. Nonjudicial proceedings. Proceedings designed and carried out primarily as
ceremonies, and conducted with dignity by judges in open court, may properly be
photographed in, or broadcast from, the courtroom with the permission and under the
supervision of the court like all other court proceedings in accordance with Rule 23-107
NMRA.
C. Appearance of the defendant and witnesses before the court. A defendant
shall not be required to appear before the jury in distinctive clothing that would give the
appearance that the defendant is incarcerated. Except by order of the court, the
defendant may not appear before the jury in any visible restraint devices, including
handcuffs, chains or stun belts, a visible bullet proof vest or any other item which, if
visible to the jury, would prejudice the defendant in the eyes of the jury. When the
defendant appears in court for a jury trial in any restraint device, the court shall state on
the record, outside the presence of the jury, the kind of restraint device used and the
reasons why the defendant is being restrained. For non-record jury trials, a notation
shall be placed in the court’s file. Before requiring a witness to appear before the jury in
prison clothing or any visible restraint the court shall balance the need for courtroom
security and the likelihood of prejudice to the defendant in the eyes of the jury.