Rule 8-504.1 NMRA
Rule 8-504.1. Discovery; redaction of witness or victim information.
A. Scope of rule. This rule applies to documents and other materials subject to
disclosure under Rule 8-504 NMRA.
B. Definitions. For purposes of this rule the following definitions apply:
(1)
“counsel team” means the attorneys representing the parties and their
employees or contractors who are participating in the preparation of the prosecution or
the defense, provided that “counsel team” does not include the defendant or any
members of the public;
(2)
“personal contact information” means a person’s home address, home
phone number, personal cell phone number, or personal email address;
(3)
“protected personal identifier information” means social security number,
taxpayer identification number, financial account number, or driver’s license number,
and all but the year of a person’s date of birth; and
(4)
“public” means any person or entity except members of the counsel team
or court personnel.
C. Redaction of protected personal identifier information.
(1)
An attorney with an obligation to provide discovery to opposing counsel
under Rule 8-504 NMRA may redact protected personal identifier information or
personal contact information if the attorney deems it appropriate under the
circumstances of the case. To do so, the attorney must
(a) file a notice that redacted and unredacted discovery is being provided to
the opposing party; and
(b) provide two versions of documents and materials subject to disclosure as
follows:
(i)
The first version may have redacted protected personal identifier
information or personal contact information. For discovery provided by the prosecution,
the defense counsel team may provide the redacted version to the defendant, and the
defendant may retain the redacted version in the defendant’s possession.
(ii)
The second version shall be an unredacted version of the same
discovery and shall be provided to the counsel team for the opposing party to
accommodate the need for any conflicts checks and background investigation of victims
and witnesses.
(2)
If the prosecution has an obligation to provide discovery to a pro se
defendant under Rule 8-504 NMRA, the prosecutor may redact protected personal
identifier information or personal contact information if the prosecutor deems it
appropriate under the circumstances of the case. To do so, the attorney must file a
notice that redacted discovery is being provided to the defendant.
(3)
If an attorney provides redacted discovery under this rule, unredacted
discovery shall not be disclosed to the defendant or a member of the public unless the
court issues a written order finding that the defendant or member of the public has a
specific compelling need for the unredacted discovery. The court may issue an order
permitting the disclosure of unredacted discovery on motion of a party, including a
defendant acting pro se, or on the court’s own motion.
D. Failure to comply. An attorney receiving discovery that includes redacted
protected personal identifier information or personal contact information shall take all
reasonable precautions to ensure that the unredacted version of the discovery is not
disclosed by the attorney or any member of the counsel team to the defendant or any
member of the public. Failure to comply with the provisions of this paragraph may
subject the attorney or other person to sanctions, including sanctions for contempt of
court, or the initiation of disciplinary proceedings.