LR1-113 NMRA
Local Rule LR1-113. Exhibits.
A. Purpose. The purpose of this policy is to establish guidelines for maintaining
exhibits in the court’s custody.
B. Identification. Each exhibit shall contain an identification sticker or label
containing:
(1)
the party tendering the exhibit; and
(2)
the assigned exhibit number or letter.
C. Procedures.
(1)
Court reporters and court monitors shall follow the procedures set out in
the Court Reporter Manual and Court Monitor Manual for the proper handling of exhibits
during judicial proceedings.
(2)
During a hearing, the court reporter or monitor shall ensure that all exhibits
are appropriately marked and submitted to the clerk of the court.
(3)
During any trial, monitors or reporters are responsible for the custody and
safe-keeping of all exhibits and physical/documentary evidence.
(4)
Except as provided by Subparagraph (C)(6) of this rule, at the conclusion
of a trial or hearing in a civil, criminal, or domestic relations matter, all admitted exhibits
and physical/documentary evidence shall be turned over to the court reporter or court
monitor. The reporter or monitor is to prepare an exhibit receipt and, in turn, submit the
exhibits and evidence to the clerk of the court within five (5) working days of the
conclusion of the proceedings.
(5)
In criminal cases, in the instance of an acquittal, all exhibits and evidence
shall be returned to the parties at the conclusion of trial.
(6)
Under Rule 5-117 NMRA, biological and physical evidence shall be
returned to the appropriate representative of the state (i.e., law enforcement).
(7)
Exhibits which exceed fifteen (15) by seventeen (17) inches, or which
cannot be folded to fit within that size envelope, may be admitted if the proponent of
such exhibits provides the court a copy of the exhibit reduced to fifteen (15) by
seventeen (17) inches. After the hearing or trial at which the exhibit was admitted, the
reduced copy shall be substituted for the larger exhibit and made part of the permanent
court record.
D. Copies of originals attached to filed pleadings. Except as otherwise required
by law, including these rules, only copies of original writings shall be attached as
exhibits to pleadings filed with the court. Original writings not otherwise required to be
submitted to the court shall be made available for inspection on order of the court or on
a party’s request.
E. Disposition of exhibits.
(1)
Exhibits and evidence are kept for one (1) year after the final disposition
date for the case, which normally will be one (1) year from the conclusion of any direct
appeal from trial, or if no appeal is made, the conclusion of the time for filing an appeal.
(2)
Criminal cases are an exception to the one (1)-year limit on retention due
to the possibility of the defendant filing a petition for writ of habeas corpus, or even post-
sentence relief. In criminal cases, the exhibits and evidence are kept for the length of
time of the defendant’s sentence.
(3)
The actual disposal of exhibits shall be made according to the state
retention guidelines.