Rule 10-241 NMRA
Rule 10-241. Insanity at time of commission of alleged offenses; notice of incapacity to form specific intent.
A. Defense of insanity. Unless upon good cause shown the court waives the time
requirement of this rule, notice of the defense of insanity of the respondent child at the
time of the commission of the delinquent act or alleged youthful offender offense must
be given within ten (10) days after whichever of the following events occurs latest:
(1)
service of the petition;
(2)
an attorney is appointed or enters an appearance on behalf of the
respondent child; or
(3)
a notice is filed of an intent to seek adult sanctions.
B. Mental examination. Upon motion and upon good cause shown the children’s
court judge shall order a mental examination of the respondent child.
C. Determination of issue of insanity. When the defense of insanity at the time of
the commission of the delinquent act or alleged youthful offender offense is raised, the
issue shall be determined in nonjury trials by the court and in jury trials by a special
verdict of the jury. When the determination is made and the respondent child is
discharged on the ground of insanity, a judgment dismissing the petition with prejudice
shall be entered, and any proceedings for commitment of the respondent child because
of any mental disorder or developmental disability shall be pursuant to law.
D. Statement made during mental examination or treatment. A statement made
by the child during a mental examination or treatment subsequent to the commission of
the alleged delinquent act or alleged youthful offender offense shall not be admissible in
evidence in any criminal or delinquency proceeding before or at adjudication on any
issue other than that of the child’s sanity, ability to form specific intent or competency to
participate in the proceedings.
E. Notice of incapacity to form specific intent. If the respondent child intends to
call an expert witness on the issue of whether the respondent child was incapable of
forming the specific intent required as an element of an alleged delinquent act or
alleged youthful offender offense, notice of such intention shall be given in the same
manner and time as notice of insanity as a defense.