UJI 13-1830 NMRA
UJI 13-1830. Measure of damages; wrongful death.
This lawsuit has been brought by __________________ (name of personal
representative) on behalf of the estate of __________________ (name of decedent),
who is now deceased.
New Mexico law allows damages to be awarded to the estate of a deceased person
if the death or the related damages described in this instruction were caused by the
wrongful act, neglect, or default of another. If you should find for the estate of
__________________ (name of decedent) on the question of liability, you must then fix
the amount of money which you deem fair and just for the life of ______________
(name of decedent), including in your award compensation for any of the following
elements of damages proved by the evidence:
1. The reasonable expenses of necessary medical care and treatment and funeral
and burial;
2. The pain and suffering experienced by ________________ (name of decedent)
between the time of injury and death;
3. The lost earnings, the lost earning capacity, and the value of the lost household
services of _______________ (name of decedent) considering _______________’s
(name of decedent) age, earning capacity, health, habits, and life expectancy. In
considering loss of earnings or earning capacity, deductions must be made for income
taxes, social security taxes, other taxes, and personal living expenses of
_______________ (name of decedent). The damages set forth in this paragraph are
damages for future loss of money and are paid in a lump sum. Therefore, a reasonable
discount must be made for the future earning power of the damages awarded;
4. The value of _______________’s (name of decedent) life apart from
________________’s (name of decedent) earning capacity;
5. The mitigating or aggravating circumstances attending the wrongful act, neglect,
or default;
6. The loss of guidance and counselling to ____________’s (name of decedent)
minor children.
7. You may also consider the loss to the beneficiaries of other expected benefits
that have a monetary value. While the presence or absence of a measurable monetary
loss to beneficiaries is a factor for consideration, damages may be awarded even where
monetary loss to the surviving beneficiaries cannot be shown.
The property or wealth of the beneficiaries or of the defendant is not a legitimate
factor for your consideration.
No fixed standard exists for determining fair and just damages. You must use your
judgment to decide a reasonable amount. Your verdict must be based on evidence, not
on speculation, guess, or conjecture. You must not permit the amount of damages to be
influenced by sympathy or prejudice, or by the grief or sorrow of the family.