N.M. Stat. § 13-7-40
Biomarker testing insurer coverage.
A. Group health coverage, including self-insurance, offered, issued, amended,
delivered or renewed under the Health Care Purchasing Act shall provide coverage for
insureds to receive biomarker testing.
B. Coverage provided pursuant to this section shall be for the purposes of
diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management or ongoing monitoring of an insured's
disease or condition when the test is supported by medical and scientific evidence,
including:
(1)
labeled indications for a United States food and drug administration-
approved or -cleared test;
(2)
indicated tests for a United States food and drug administration-approved
drug;
(3)
warnings and precautions on United States food and drug administration
labels;
(4)
federal centers for medicare and medicaid services national coverage
determinations or medicare administrative contractor local coverage determinations; or
(5)
nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines.
C. An insurer providing coverage for biomarker testing pursuant to this section shall
ensure that:
(1)
coverage is provided in a manner that limits disruptions in care, including
coverage for multiple biopsies or biospecimen samples; and
(2)
a patient and a practitioner who prescribes biomarker testing have clear,
accessible and convenient processes to request an appeal of a benefit denial by the
insurer and that those processes are accessible on the insurer's website.
D. Coverage for biomarker testing may be subject to deductibles and coinsurance
consistent with those imposed on other benefits under the same group health care
coverage, including any form of self-insurance.
E. The provisions of this section do not apply to accident-only or limited or specified
disease policies, plans or certificates of health insurance.
F. As used in this section:
(1)
"biomarker" means a characteristic that is objectively measured and
evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic processes or
pharmacologic responses to a specific therapeutic intervention, including known gene-
drug interactions for medications being considered for use or already being
administered. "Biomarker" includes gene mutations, characteristics of genes or protein
expression;
(2)
"biomarker testing" means analysis of a patient's tissue, blood or other
biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker and includes single-analyte tests, multi-
plex panel tests, protein expression and whole exome, whole genome and whole
transcriptome sequencing; and
(3)
"nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines" means evidence-based
clinical practice guidelines that are:
(a) developed by independent organizations or medical professional societies
using a transparent methodology and reporting structure and with a conflict-of-interest
policy; and
(b) used to establish standards of care informed by a systematic review of
evidence and an assessment of the benefits and risks of alternative care options and
include recommendations intended to optimize patient care.