N.M. Stat. § 53-11-44
Distributions to shareholders.
A. Subject to any restrictions in the articles of incorporation, the board of directors
may authorize and the corporation may make distributions, except that no distribution
may be made if, after giving effect thereto, either:
(1)
the corporation would be unable to pay its debts as they become due in
the usual course of its business; or
(2)
the corporation's total assets would be less than the sum of its total
liabilities and (unless the articles of incorporation otherwise permit) the maximum
amount that then would be payable, in any liquidation, in respect of all outstanding
shares having preferential rights in liquidation.
B. Determinations under Paragraph (2) of Subsection A of this section may be
based upon:
(1)
financial statements prepared on the basis of accounting practices and
principles that are reasonable in the circumstances; or
(2)
a fair valuation or other method that is reasonable in the circumstances.
C. In the case of a purchase, redemption or other acquisition of a corporation's
shares, the effect of a distribution shall be measured as of the date money or other
property is transferred or debt is incurred by the corporation, or as of the date the
shareholder ceases to be a shareholder of the corporation with respect to such shares,
whichever is earlier. In all other cases, the effect of a distribution shall be measured as
of the date of its authorization, or as of the date of payment if payment occurs more
than one hundred twenty days following the date of authorization.
D. Indebtedness of a corporation incurred or issued to a shareholder in a distribution
in accordance with this section shall be on a parity with the indebtedness of the
corporation to its general unsecured creditors except to the extent subordinated by
agreement.
E. In circumstances to which this section and related sections of the Business
Corporation Act are applicable, such provisions supersede the applicability of any other
statutes of this state with respect to the legality of distributions.