N.M. Stat. § 53-20-16
Consequences of transacting business without authority.
A. A foreign business trust transacting business in this state without a certificate of
authority may not maintain a proceeding in any court in this state until it obtains a
certificate of authority.
B. The successor to a foreign business trust that transacted business in this state
without a certificate of authority and the assignee of a cause of action arising out of that
business may not maintain a proceeding based on that cause of action in any court in
this state until the foreign business trust or its successor obtains a certificate of
authority.
C. A court may stay a proceeding commenced by a foreign business trust, its
successor or assignee until it determines whether the foreign business trust or its
successor requires a certificate of authority. If it so determines, the court may further
stay a proceeding until the foreign business trust or its successor obtains a certificate.
D. A foreign business trust is liable for a civil penalty of ten dollars ($10.00) for each
day, but not to exceed a total of one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each year it transacts
business in this state without a certificate of authority. The attorney general may enforce
the civil liability imposed pursuant to this subsection.
E. The failure of a foreign business trust to obtain a certificate of authority does not
impair the validity of any contract or act of the foreign business trust or prevent it from
defending any action, suit or proceeding in any court of this state.