N.M. Stat. § 58-13D-2
Definitions.
As used in the Protecting Vulnerable Adults from Financial Exploitation Act:
A. "agencies" means the securities division of the regulation and licensing
department and the adult protective services division of the aging and long-term
services department;
B. "agent" means an individual, other than a broker-dealer, who represents a
broker-dealer in effecting or attempting to effect purchases or sales of securities, or
represents an issuer in effecting or attempting to effect purchases or sales of the
issuer's securities, but a partner, officer or director of a broker-dealer or issuer, or an
individual having a similar status or performing similar functions, is an agent only if the
individual otherwise comes within the term. "Agent" does not include an individual
excluded by rule adopted pursuant to the New Mexico Uniform Securities Act [58-13C-
101 to 58-13C-701 NMSA 1978];
C. "broker-dealer" means a person engaged in the business of effecting
transactions in securities for the account of others or for the person's own account.
"Broker-dealer" does not include:
(1)
an agent;
(2)
an issuer;
(3)
a bank or savings institution if:
(a) its activities as a broker-dealer are limited to those specified in: 1)
Subsections 3(a)(4)(B)(i) through (vi) and (viii) through (ix) of the federal Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, and they are unsolicited transactions; 2) Subsection 3(a)(5)(B) of
that act; or 3) Subsection 3(a)(5)(C) of that act; or
(b) the bank satisfies the conditions described in Subsection 3(a)(4)(E) of the
federal Securities Exchange Act of 1934;
(4)
an international banking institution; or
(5)
a person excluded by rule adopted pursuant to the New Mexico Uniform
Securities Act;
D. "eligible adult" means:
(1)
a person sixty-five years of age or older; or
(2)
an incapacitated person who is eighteen years of age or older;
E. "financial exploitation" means:
(1)
the wrongful or unauthorized taking, withholding, appropriation or use of
money, assets or property of an eligible adult; or
(2)
any act or omission taken by a person, including through the use of a
power of attorney, guardianship or conservatorship of an eligible adult, to:
(a) obtain control, through deception, intimidation or undue influence, over the
eligible adult's money, assets or property to deprive the eligible adult of the ownership,
use, benefit or possession of the eligible adult's money, assets or property; or
(b) convert money, assets or property of the eligible adult to deprive such
eligible adult of the ownership, use, benefit or possession of the eligible adult's money,
assets or property;
F. "incapacitated person" means a person with a mental, physical or developmental
condition that substantially impairs the person's ability to provide adequately for the
person's own care or protection;
G. "investment adviser" means a person that, for compensation, engages in the
business of advising others, either directly or through publications or writings, as to the
value of securities or the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities or
that, for compensation and as a part of a regular business, issues or promulgates
analyses or reports concerning securities. "Investment adviser" includes a financial
planner or other person that, as an integral component of other financially related
services, provides investment advice to others for compensation as part of a business
or that holds itself out as providing investment advice to others for compensation.
"Investment adviser" does not include:
(1)
an investment adviser representative;
(2)
a lawyer, accountant, engineer or teacher whose performance of
investment advice is solely incidental to the practice of the person's profession;
(3)
a broker-dealer or its agents whose performance of investment advice is
solely incidental to the conduct of business as a broker-dealer and that does not receive
special compensation for the investment advice;
(4)
a publisher, employee or columnist of a bona fide newspaper, news
magazine or business or financial publication of general and regular circulation or an
owner operator, producer or employee of a cable, radio or television network, station or
production facility, if, in either case:
(a) the financial or business news or advice is contained in a publication or
broadcast disseminated to the general public; and
(b) the content does not consist of rendering advice on the basis of the
specific investment situation of each client;
(5)
a federal covered investment adviser;
(6)
a bank or a savings institution; or
(7)
any other person excluded by rule adopted pursuant to the New Mexico
Uniform Securities Act;
H. "investment adviser representative" means an individual employed by or
associated with a New Mexico investment adviser or federal covered investment adviser
and who makes recommendations or otherwise gives investment advice regarding
securities, manages accounts or portfolios of clients, determines which recommendation
or advice regarding securities should be given, provides investment advice or holds
herself or himself out as providing investment advice, receives compensation to solicit,
offer or negotiate for the sale of or for selling investment advice or supervises
employees who perform any of the foregoing. "Investment adviser representative" does
not include an individual who:
(1)
performs only clerical or ministerial acts;
(2)
is an agent whose performance of investment advice is solely incidental to
the individual acting as an agent and who does not receive special compensation for
investment advisory services;
(3)
is employed by or associated with a federal covered investment adviser,
unless the individual has a place of business in New Mexico, as "place of business" is
defined by rule adopted pursuant to Section 203A of the federal Investment Advisers
Act of 1940 and is:
(a) an investment adviser representative, as "investment adviser
representative" is defined by rule adopted pursuant to Section 203A of the federal
Investment Advisers Act of 1940; or
(b) not a supervised person as "supervised person" is defined in Section
202(a)(25) of the federal Investment Advisers Act of 1940; or
(4)
is excluded by rule adopted pursuant to the New Mexico Uniform
Securities Act;
I. "issuer" means a person that issues or proposes to issue a security, subject to
the following:
(1)
the issuer of a voting trust certificate, collateral trust certificate, certificate
of deposit for a security or share in an investment company without a board of directors
or individuals performing similar functions is the person performing the acts and
assuming the duties of depositor or manager pursuant to the trust or other agreement or
instrument under which the security is issued;
(2)
the issuer of an equipment trust certificate or similar security serving the
same purpose is the person by which the property is or will be used or to which the
property or equipment is or will be leased or conditionally sold or that is otherwise
contractually responsible for assuring payment of the certificate; and
(3)
the issuer of a fractional undivided interest in an oil, gas or other mineral
lease or in payments out of production pursuant to a lease, right or royalty is the owner
of an interest in the lease or in payments out of production pursuant to a lease, right or
royalty, whether whole or fractional, that creates fractional interests for the purpose of
sale;
J. "qualified individual" means an agent, investment adviser representative or
person who serves in a supervisory, compliance or legal capacity for a broker-dealer or
investment adviser; and
K. "savings institution" means an institution organized or chartered pursuant to the
laws of a state or of the United States, authorized to receive deposits and supervised
and examined by an official or agency of a state or the United States if its deposits or
share accounts are insured to the maximum amount authorized by statute by the federal
deposit insurance corporation, the national credit union share insurance fund or a
successor authorized by federal law, or a receiver, conservator or other liquidating
agent of such institutions or entities. "Savings institution" does not include:
(1)
an insurance company or other organization primarily engaged in the
business of insurance;
(2)
a Morris plan bank; or
(3)
an industrial loan company that is not an "insured depository institution" as
defined in Section 3(c)(2) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act or any successor federal
statute.