N.M. Stat. § 58-15-2
Definitions.
The following words and terms when used in the New Mexico Small Loan Act of
1955 have the following meanings unless the context clearly requires a different
meaning. The meaning ascribed to the singular form applies also to the plural:
A. "consumer" means a person who resides in New Mexico or who enters into a
loan agreement in New Mexico;
B. "consumer reporting agency" means any person that, for monetary fees or dues
or on a cooperative nonprofit basis, regularly engages in the practice of assembling or
evaluating, and maintaining, for the purpose of furnishing consumer reports to third
parties bearing on a consumer's creditworthiness, credit standing or credit capacity,
each of the following regarding consumers:
(1)
public record information; or
(2)
credit account information from persons who furnish that information
regularly and in the ordinary course of business;
C. "debit authorization" means an authorization signed by a consumer to
electronically transfer or withdraw funds from the consumer's account for the specific
purpose of repaying a loan;
D. "division" means the financial institutions division of the regulation and licensing
department;
E. "director" means the director of the division;
F. "installment loan" means a loan that is not a refund anticipation loan and is in an
amount less than or equal to ten thousand dollars ($10,000) that is to be repaid:
(1)
in a minimum of four substantially equal payments of principal and interest
to pay off a loan in its entirety with an initial stated maturity of not less than one hundred
twenty days to maturity; or
(2)
in any number of payments and with any initial stated days to maturity that
bears no finance charge as disclosed pursuant to 12 CFR Part 1026, known as
"Regulation Z", and with respect to which no other fees or charges of any kind are
imposed at any time;
G. "license" means a permit issued under the authority of the New Mexico Small
Loan Act of 1955 to make loans and collect charges therefor strictly in accordance with
the provisions of that act at a single place of business. It shall constitute and shall be
construed as a grant of a revocable privilege only to be held and enjoyed subject to all
the conditions, restrictions and limitations contained in the New Mexico Small Loan Act
of 1955 and lawful regulations promulgated by the director and not otherwise;
H. "licensee" means a person to whom one or more licenses have been issued
pursuant to the New Mexico Small Loan Act of 1955 upon the person's written
application electing to become a licensee and consenting to exercise the privilege of a
licensee solely in conformity with the New Mexico Small Loan Act of 1955 and the lawful
regulations promulgated by the director under that act and whose name appears on the
face of the license;
I. "make a loan" means to originate a new loan agreement or to make any change
to the terms of an existing loan agreement, including the principal amount financed, the
annual percentage rate, finance charge, fees or payment schedule;
J. "person" includes an individual, copartner, association, trust, corporation and any
other legal entity;
K. "prime rate of interest" means the bank prime loan rate published by the board of
governors of the federal reserve system on the last business day of the preceding
month;
L. "refund anticipation loan" means a loan that is secured by or that the creditor
arranges or expects to be repaid, directly or indirectly, from the proceeds of the
consumer's federal or state personal income tax refunds or tax credits, including any
sale, assignment or purchase of a tax refund or tax credit at a discount or for a fee; and
M. "simple interest" means a method of calculating interest in which the amount of
interest is calculated based on the annual percentage rate disclosed in the loan
agreement and is computed only on the outstanding principal balance of the loan.