N.M. Stat. § 59A-22-61
Biomarker testing coverage.
A. An individual or group health insurance policy, health care plan or certificate of
health insurance that is delivered, issued for delivery or renewed in this state shall
provide coverage for insureds to receive biomarker testing for the purposes of
diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management or ongoing monitoring of an insured's
disease or condition when the test is supported by medical and scientific evidence.
B. Coverage provided pursuant to this section shall be for the purposes of
diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management or ongoing monitoring of an insured's
disease or condition when the test is supported by medical and scientific evidence,
including:
(1)
labeled indications for a United States food and drug administration-
approved or -cleared test;
(2)
indicated tests for a United States food and drug administration-approved
drug;
(3)
warnings and precautions on United States food and drug administration
labels;
(4)
federal centers for medicare and medicaid services national coverage
determinations or medicare administrative contractor local coverage determinations; or
(5)
nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines.
C. An individual or group health policy, health care plan or certificate of health
insurance providing coverage for biomarker testing pursuant to this section shall ensure
that:
(1)
coverage is provided in a manner that limits disruptions in care, including
coverage for multiple biopsies or biospecimen samples; and
(2)
a patient and a practitioner who prescribe biomarker testing have clear,
accessible and convenient processes to request an appeal of a benefit denial by the
insurer and that those processes are accessible on the insurer's website.
D. Coverage for biomarker testing may be subject to deductibles and coinsurance
consistent with those imposed on other benefits under the same policy, plan or
certificate.
E. The provisions of this section do not apply to short-term travel, accident-only or
limited or specified disease policies, plans or certificates of health insurance.
F. As used in this section:
(1)
"biomarker" means a characteristic that is objectively measured and
evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic processes or
pharmacologic responses to a specific therapeutic intervention, including known gene-
drug interactions for medications being considered for use or already being
administered. "Biomarker" includes gene mutations, characteristics of genes or protein
expression;
(2)
"biomarker testing" means analysis of a patient's tissue, blood or other
biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker and includes single-analyte tests, multi-
plex panel tests, protein expression and whole exome, whole genome and whole
transcriptome sequencing; and
(3)
"nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines" means evidence-based
clinical practice guidelines that are:
(a) developed by independent organizations or medical professional societies
using a transparent methodology and reporting structure and with a conflict-of-interest
policy; and
(b) used to establish standards of care informed by a systematic review of
evidence and an assessment of the benefits and risks of alternative care options and
include recommendations intended to optimize patient care.