N.M. Stat. § 59A-23D-5
Account administrator; employer and employee
responsibilities.
A. An employer, in conjunction with an account administrator, shall provide a current
written statement to employees that details how money in their medical care savings
accounts is or will be invested and the rate of return employees may reasonably
anticipate on the investment of the savings accounts. The account administrator shall
file the statement with the department.
B. Except as provided in Section 59A-23D-6 NMSA 1978, money in a savings
account shall be used solely for the purpose of paying the eligible medical expenses of
an employee and his dependents.
C. Payments may be made by the employee directly to a health care provider
through the use of a debit card or check that accesses the employee's medical savings
account. If the account administrator determines that the employee paid for goods or
services that do not qualify as eligible medical expenses, the employee shall be
required to reimburse his medical savings account, and he shall be liable for any federal
and state taxes and penalties. If the employee chooses to be reimbursed for eligible
medical expenses, the account administrator shall reimburse the employee from the
employee's medical care savings account. When seeking reimbursement, the employee
shall submit documentation of eligible medical expenses paid by the employee.
D. If an employer makes contributions to a program on a periodic installment basis,
the employer may advance to an employee, interest free, an amount necessary to cover
eligible medical expenses incurred that exceed the amount in the employee's savings
account if the employee agrees to repay the advance from future installments or when
he ceases to be an employee of the employer or a participant in the program. Such
advances shall be exempt from taxation under the Income Tax Act [Chapter 7, Article 2
NMSA 1978].