N.M. Stat. § 17-2-8
Unlawful taking of big game and waste of game.
A. It is unlawful for any person:
(1)
who hunts or fishes and takes any game mammal designated in
Paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) of Subsection A of Section 17-2-3 NMSA 1978, any game bird
or any game fish to fail to transport the edible portions of the meat obtained to the
person's home for human consumption or to provide for the human consumption thereof
under any commission regulations pertaining to exportation, transportation and donation
of game;
(2)
who wounds or may have wounded any game mammal designated in
Paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) of Subsection A of Section 17-2-3 NMSA 1978 to fail to go to
the place where the mammal sustained or may have sustained the wound and make a
reasonable attempt to track the mammal and reduce it to possession; or
(3)
to take or kill a bighorn sheep, ibex, oryx, Barbary sheep, elk, deer or
pronghorn antelope outside of the legal season or without a valid license, which taking
or killing results in waste of the animal. Waste of the animal consists of removing from
the animal only the head, antlers or horns or abandoning any of the four quarters,
backstraps or tenderloins of the carcass. A violation of the provisions of this paragraph
is intended to be separate from and cumulative to any other violation of Chapter 17
NMSA 1978.
B. Violation of Paragraph (3) of Subsection A of this section is a fourth degree
felony pursuant to Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978, and violation of Paragraph (1) or (2)
of Subsection A of this section is a misdemeanor pursuant to Section 17-2-10 NMSA
1978.