N.M. Stat. § 61-11B-2
Definitions.
As used in the Pharmacist Prescriptive Authority Act:
A. "administer" means the direct application of a drug by any means to the body of a
person;
B. "board" means the board of pharmacy;
C. "dangerous drug" means a drug that, because of any potentiality for harmful
effect or the methods of its use or the collateral measures necessary to its use, is not
safe except under the supervision of a practitioner licensed by law to direct the use of
such drug and the drug prior to dispensing is required by federal law and state law to
bear the manufacturer's legend of "Caution: federal law prohibits dispensing without
prescription." or "RX only";
D. "guidelines or protocol" means a written agreement between a pharmacist
clinician or group of pharmacist clinicians and a practitioner or group of practitioners that
delegates prescriptive authority;
E. "monitor dangerous drug therapy" means the review of the dangerous drug
therapy regimen of patients by a pharmacist clinician for the purpose of evaluating and
rendering advice to the prescribing practitioner regarding adjustment of the regimen.
"Monitor dangerous drug therapy" includes:
(1)
collecting and reviewing patient dangerous drug histories;
(2)
measuring and reviewing routine patient vital signs, including pulse,
temperature, blood pressure and respiration; and
(3)
ordering and evaluating the results of laboratory tests relating to
dangerous drug therapy, including blood chemistries and cell counts, controlled
substance therapy levels, blood, urine, tissue or other body fluids, culture and sensitivity
tests when performed in accordance with guidelines or protocols applicable to the
practice setting;
F. "pharmacist" means a person duly licensed by the board to engage in the
practice of pharmacy pursuant to the Pharmacy Act;
G. "pharmacist clinician" means a pharmacist with additional training, at least
equivalent to the training received by a physician assistant, required by regulations
adopted by the board in consultation with the New Mexico board of medical examiners
[New Mexico medical board] and the New Mexico academy of physician assistants, who
exercises prescriptive authority in accordance with guidelines or protocol;
H. "practitioner" means a physician duly authorized by law in New Mexico to
prescribe controlled substances; and
I. "prescriptive authority" means the authority to prescribe, administer or modify
dangerous drug therapy.