N.M. Stat. § 70-4-6
Liability of owner limited to contract price.
Nothing in the Oil and Gas Lien Act shall be deemed to fix a greater liability upon an
owner than the amount contracted by the owner to be paid the original contractor;
provided that the risk of all payments made to the original contractor shall be upon the
owner until the expiration of the one hundred eighty days specified in Section 70-4-4
NMSA 1978 within which persons other than the original contractor may fix their liens by
the filing of the claim as provided in that section, and no owner shall be liable to an
action by the contractor until the expiration of the one hundred eighty day period.
Owners may pay subcontractors the specific contract or agreed upon charge due them
from the original contractor for work, labor, material, tools, machinery, equipment and
supplies, and the amount so paid shall be held and deemed a payment of that amount
to the original contractor.