N.M. Stat. § 73-9-1
Organizers' qualifications; exempt areas; exception.
A. Whenever a majority of the resident freeholders owning more than one-half of the
lands, or the evidence of title to the lands, in any district in the state desire to provide for
the irrigation of the lands, they may propose the organization of an irrigation district
under the provisions of Chapter 73, Article 9 NMSA 1978. When so organized, each
district shall have the powers conferred by law upon irrigation districts. Provided that
where ditches, canals or reservoirs were constructed before March 18, 1909, those
ditches, canals, reservoirs and franchises and the lands irrigated from them shall be
exempt from the operation of Chapter 73, Article 9 NMSA 1978, unless the district is
formed to purchase, acquire or lease the ditches, canals, reservoirs and their
franchises; or unless a statement, signed by at least four-fifths of the owners of any
such ditch, canal or reservoir and of the franchises and water rights of them and of the
lands irrigated from them, is filed with the board of county commissioners of each
county in which the ditch, canal, reservoir and lands are situate, giving their consent that
the ditch, canal, reservoir, franchises, water rights and lands may be included in one or
more irrigation districts organized under the provisions of Chapter 73, Article 9 NMSA
1978, which statement shall be recorded in the office of the county clerk of the county.
B. Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the status of an acequia or
community ditch association as a political subdivision of the state if the acequia or
community ditch association was established prior to the formation of the irrigation
district and has been governed by officers elected pursuant to Chapter 73, Article 2 or 3
NMSA 1978 continuously since the formation of the irrigation district.