N.M. Stat. § 19-8-33
Withholding of lands from lease authorized; lease by
competitive bidding authorized.
Nothing contained in this act [19-8-14 to 19-8-18, 19-8-21 to 19-8-33 NMSA 1978]
shall be construed as requiring the commissioner to offer any tract or tracts of land for
lease, but the commissioner shall have power to withhold any tract or tracts from
leasing for said mineral purposes, if, in his opinion, the best interests of the state would
be served by so doing, and nothing contained in this act shall be construed as
prohibiting the commissioner from rejecting any application at any time prior to approval
and offering acreage embraced therein for lease upon competitive bidding by sealed
bids or at public auction to the bidder offering the highest bonus in addition to the
annual rentals as set by the commissioner. Provided, however, that notice of such
public sale shall be given by posting in a conspicuous place in the state land office, not
less than ten (10) days before the date of sale, a notice of same, specifying the day and
hour when, and the place where, the sale will be held, giving a description of the lands
in each tract to be offered for lease. The notice shall also state whether the sale shall be
conducted through sealed bids or at public auction and any other such information as
the commissioner may deem necessary.
Where two or more sealed bids are received making the same offer on the same
tract, the commissioner shall award the lease thereon in accordance with such
regulations as he may prescribe.