N.M. Stat. § 22-10A-24
Termination decisions; local school board; governing
authority of a state agency; procedures.
A. A local school board or governing authority of a state agency may terminate a
licensed school employee, excluding licensed educational assistants who have not
been offered and accepted the third consecutive contract, for any reason it deems
sufficient. A local school board or governing authority of a state agency may terminate
a nonlicensed school employee or a licensed educational assistant with less than one
year of employment for any reason it deems sufficient. Upon request of the employee,
the local superintendent or state agency administrator shall provide written reasons for
the decision to terminate. The reasons shall be provided within ten working days of the
request. The reasons shall not provide a basis for contesting the decision under the
School Personnel Act.
B. Before terminating a nonlicensed school employee or a licensed educational
assistant, the local school board or governing authority shall serve the employee or
assistant with a written notice of termination.
C. A licensed school employee who has been employed by a school district or state
agency for more than two consecutive years or a nonlicensed school employee or
licensed educational assistant who has been employed for more than one year and who
receives a notice of termination pursuant to either Section 22-10A-22 NMSA 1978 or
this section may request an opportunity to make a statement to the local school board
or governing authority on the decision to terminate the employee or assistant by
submitting a written request to the local superintendent or state agency administrator
within five working days from the date written notice of termination is served upon the
employee or assistant. The employee or assistant may also request in writing the
reasons for the termination action. The local superintendent or state agency
administrator shall provide written reasons for the notice of termination to the employee
or assistant within five working days from the date the written request for a meeting and
the written request for the reasons were received by the local superintendent or state
agency administrator.
D. A local school board or governing authority may not terminate a licensed school
employee who has been offered and accepted a third-year contract or a nonlicensed
school employee or licensed educational assistant who has been employed by a school
district or state agency for more than one year without just cause.
E. The employee's request pursuant to Subsection C of this section shall be granted
if the employee responds to the local superintendent's or state agency administrator's
written reasons as provided in Subsection C of this section by submitting in writing to
the local superintendent or state agency administrator a contention that the decision to
terminate was made without just cause. The written contention shall specify the
grounds on which it is contended that the decision was without just cause and shall
include a statement of the facts that the employee believes support the employee's
contention. This written statement shall be submitted within ten working days from the
date the employee receives the written reasons from the local superintendent or state
agency administrator. The submission of this statement constitutes a representation on
the part of the employee that the employee can support the employee's contentions and
an acknowledgment that the local school board or governing authority may offer the
causes for its decision and any relevant data in its possession in rebuttal of the
employee's contentions.
F. A local school board or governing authority shall meet to hear the employee's
statement in no less than five or more than fifteen working days after the local school
board or governing authority receives the statement. The hearing shall be conducted
informally in accordance with the provisions of the Open Meetings Act [Chapter 10,
Article 15 NMSA 1978]. The employee and the local superintendent or state agency
administrator may each be accompanied by a person of the employee's and the local
superintendent's or state agency administrator's choice. First, the local superintendent
shall present the factual basis for the determination that just cause exists for the
termination of the employee, limited to those reasons provided to the employee
pursuant to Subsection C of this section. Then, the employee shall present the
employee's contentions, limited to those grounds specified in Subsection E of this
section. The local school board or governing authority may offer such rebuttal
testimony as it deems relevant. All witnesses may be questioned by the local school
board or governing authority, the employee or the employee's representative and the
local superintendent or state agency administrator or the local superintendent's or state
agency administrator's representative. The local school board or governing authority
may consider only such evidence as is presented at the hearing and need consider only
such evidence as it considers reliable. The local school board or governing authority
shall notify the employee and the local superintendent or state agency administrator of
its decision in writing within five working days from the conclusion of the meeting.