N.M. Stat. § 22-13-1
Subject areas; minimum instructional areas required;
accreditation.
A. The department shall require public schools to address department-approved
academic content and performance standards when instructing in specific department-
required subject areas as provided in this section. A public school or school district
failing to meet these minimum requirements shall not be accredited by the department.
B. All kindergarten through third grade classes shall provide daily instruction in
reading and language arts skills, including phonemic awareness, phonics and
comprehension, and in mathematics. Students in kindergarten and first grades shall be
screened and monitored for progress in reading and language arts skills, and students
in second grade shall take diagnostic tests on reading and language arts skills.
C. All first, second and third grade classes shall provide instruction in art, music and
a language other than English, and instruction that meets content and performance
standards shall be provided in science, social studies, physical education and health
education.
D. In fourth through eighth grades, instruction that meets academic content and
performance standards shall be provided in the following subject areas:
(1)
reading and language arts skills, with an emphasis on writing and editing
for at least one year and an emphasis on grammar and writing for at least one year;
(2)
mathematics;
(3)
language other than English;
(4)
communication skills;
(5)
science;
(6)
art;
(7)
music;
(8)
social studies;
(9)
New Mexico history;
(10)
United States history;
(11)
geography;
(12)
physical education; and
(13)
health education.
E. Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, in eighth grade, algebra 1 shall be
offered in regular classroom settings or through online courses or agreements with high
schools.
F. In fourth through eighth grades, school districts shall offer electives that
contribute to academic growth and skill development and provide career and technical
education. In sixth through eighth grades, media literacy may be offered as an elective.
G. In ninth through twelfth grades, instruction that meets academic content and
performance standards shall be provided in health education.
H. All health education courses shall include:
(1)
age-appropriate sexual abuse and assault awareness and prevention
training that meets department standards developed in consultation with the federal
centers for disease control and prevention that are based on evidence-based methods
that have proven to be effective; and
(2)
lifesaving skills training that follows nationally recognized guidelines for
hands-on psychomotor skills cardiopulmonary resuscitation training. Students shall be
trained to recognize the signs of a heart attack, use an automated external defibrillator
and perform the Heimlich maneuver for choking victims. The secretary shall promulgate
rules to provide for the:
(a) use of the following instructors for the training provided pursuant to this
paragraph: 1) school nurses, health teachers and athletic department personnel as
instructors; and 2) any qualified persons volunteering to provide training at no cost to
the school district that the school district determines to be eligible to offer instruction
pursuant to this paragraph; and
(b) approval of training and instructional materials related to the training
established pursuant to this paragraph in both English and Spanish.