N.M. Stat. § 29-2-11
Disciplinary proceedings; appeal.
A. A New Mexico state police officer holding a permanent commission shall not be
removed from office, demoted or suspended except for incompetence, neglect of duty,
violation of a published rule of conduct, malfeasance in office or conduct unbecoming
an officer, except as provided in this section. A probationary officer not holding a
permanent commission may be removed from office, demoted or suspended in
accordance with New Mexico state police rules.
B. The secretary may suspend an officer for disciplinary reasons for not more than
thirty days in accordance with New Mexico state police rules without further review or
appeal.
C. In the event an officer is removed from office, demoted or suspended for a period
of more than thirty days, the secretary shall provide written notification of the grounds
supporting the action to the officer. The officer may appeal the secretary's action to the
commission within thirty days of the date of receipt of the secretary's written notification.
The appeal process shall be public and conducted in accordance with New Mexico state
police rules.
D. In the event the commission finds that there is just cause for the removal,
demotion or suspension of the officer for a period in excess of thirty days, the officer
may appeal the decision of the commission to the district court pursuant to the
provisions of Section 39-3-1.1 NMSA 1978.