1997-38
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Cite as N.Y. Op. Att'y Gen. No. 1997-38
A conflict of interests does not result from the village
attorney’s private practice before the town planning board, of
which the mayor is a member.
August 8, 1997
Lawrence H. Weintraub, Esq.
Informal Opinion
Village Attorney
No. 97-38
Village of Sharon Springs
P. O. Box 268
Slingerlands, NY 12159
Dear Mr. Weintraub:
You have asked whether as village attorney you have a
conflict of interests resulting from your representation of a
private client. Specifically, you represent a family that
intervened in a subdivision application before the town planning
board and you commenced an Article 78 proceeding resulting in a
judicial order annulling the approval of the application and
remanding it back to the planning board. The mayor of the
village you serve as village attorney is a member of the town
planning board and has voted at various times both for and
against your client’s position.
In our view, there is no conflict of interests under these
circumstances. Preliminarily, we note that in a prior opinion we
found that it is compatible for a person to serve both as the
mayor of a village and as a member of a town planning board.
Op Atty Gen (Inf) No. 86-58. In our opinion, we noted that town
zoning regulations are not applicable in a village. Villages are
authorized to enact their own zoning regulations. Id.
Therefore, we found that the positions are compatible. We noted
that should a particular town zoning matter affect the interests
of both town and village residents, the remedy is recusal. Id.
For similar reasons, we see no conflict between your
representation of a private client before the town planning board
and service as the village attorney. The mayor is holding
compatible positions and there is no conflict between your
private practice in the town and your position as village
attorney.
We believe, however, that the mayor, subsequent to your
appointment as village attorney, should recuse himself from the
planning board during any board actions relating to the
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application in which you represent private clients before the
board. The relationship between the mayor and his municipal
attorney would otherwise create, in our view, at least an
appearance of impropriety.
We conclude that a lawyer's private practice before the town
planning board, of which the mayor is a member, does not preclude
his appointment as village attorney.
The Attorney General renders formal opinions only to
officers and departments of State government. This perforce is
an informal and unofficial expression of the views of this
office.
Very truly yours,
JAMES D. COLE
Assistant Attorney General
In Charge of Opinions