1997-49
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Cite as N.Y. Op. Att'y Gen. No. 1997-49
NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION LAW § 1402; TOWN LAW §§ 176(11),
176-a.
The establishment of qualifications to hold line offices in
a fire department of a fire district are established solely by
the board of fire commissioners of the fire district.
October 27, 1997
Anthony M. Parlatore, Esq.
Informal Opinion
Setauket Fire Department
No. 97-49
Home Federal Bank Building
356 Middle Country Road
Coram, NY 11727
Dear Mr. Parlatore:
You have asked whether the board of fire commissioners of
the Setauket Fire Department is authorized to amend unilaterally
the fire department’s by-laws to designate the qualifications for
company and fire department line officers.
Volunteer fire companies constituting the fire department of
a fire district are either unincorporated associations or
corporations formed under the provisions of the Not-for-Profit
Corporation Law. Not-for-Profit Corporation Law § 1402.
Typically, they have constitutions and by-laws and elect officers
such as a president, vice-president, secretary and treasurer
responsible for the internal affairs of the not-for-profit
corporation or association. Id. These officers are not directly
involved in firefighting but are responsible for the civil
operations of the company as a not-for-profit corporation or as
an unincorporated association. Op Atty Gen (Inf) No. 83-25.
In contrast, firefighting operations are fire district
activities governed by provisions of the Town Law and by the
rules and regulations enacted by the board of fire commissioners,
the governing body of the fire district. Not-for-Profit
Corporation Law § 1402(e); Town Law §§ 176(11), 176-a. The fire
chief and the line officers of the fire department, such as the
captains and lieutenants, have specific roles in firefighting
operations under the exclusive control of the board of fire
commissioners. Op Atty Gen (Inf) No. 83-25. Therefore, the
firefighting roles of the line officers under State law are not
governed by the by-laws of the companies but by general
provisions of State law and rules and regulations of the board of
fire commissioners. The establishment of qualifications to hold
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line offices falls within this grant of authority to the board of
fire commissioners.
We conclude then, that the qualifications to hold line
offices in a fire department of a fire district are established
solely by the board of fire commissioners of the fire district.
The Attorney General renders formal opinions only to
officers and departments of State government. This perforce is
an informal and unofficial expression of the views of this
office.
Very truly yours,
JAMES D. COLE
Assistant Attorney General
In Charge of Opinions