OAC 310:670-5-2
and control
Cite as Okla. Admin. Code § 310:670-5-2
The facility administrator shall develop and implement written policies
and procedures for the safety, security and control of staff, inmates
and visitors. Policies and procedures shall address at least the
following:
(1) A central control center shall be maintained to coordinate the
facility's internal and external security network. The control center
shall be staffed twenty-four (24) hours-a-day. The control center or
other location may be designated by the facility administrator and
shall be responsible for inmate counts and key control.
(2) There shall be an inmate count at the beginning of each shift
change. The inmate count shall be documented.
(3) There shall be at least one (1) visual sight check every hour which
shall include all areas of each cell, and such sight checks shall be
documented.
(4) All security perimeter entrances, control center doors, cell block
doors and doors opening into a corridor shall be locked except when
used for authorized entry and exit. Staff members shall know which
doors should be locked and under what circumstances they should be
opened.
(5) No one person shall be permitted to enter an inmate's cell or
other area in which an inmate is confined, past the last locked door,
without backup assistance. Prior to breaching the last locked/secure
door, central control or another staff member who can provide assistance
will be notified. Documentation shall reflect the reason for the
decision to enter a cell without backup assistance and a permanent
record of the event shall be maintained.
(6) A weekly security device inspection shall be performed and priority
corrective action taken on any discrepancy. A weekly inspection report
shall be submitted to the facility administrator.
(7) Searches of facilities and inmates to control contraband shall be
unannounced and at irregular intervals. These searches shall be
documented.
(8) The availability, control and use of firearms, ammunition, chemical
agents and related security equipment shall be sufficient to meet needs.
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The level of authority required for access to, and use of, security
equipment shall be specified in policy and procedure. Chemical agents
shall be used only with the authorization of the facility administrator
or designee. Detention Officers shall be trained in the use of chemical
agents as prescribed by the manufacturer's specification.
(9)
Firearms, ammunition, chemical agents and related security
equipment shall be stored in a secure but readily accessible depository
located outside the inmate living area. The facility may adopt policy
and procedures that authorize trained and certified Detention Officers
to be equipped with chemical agent and non-lethal weapons while on
duty.
(10) Firearms, chemical agents and related security equipment shall be
inventoried at least one (1) time each month to determine their
condition and expiration dates. Firearms shall be cleaned and fired
annually and repairs shall be made as needed.
(11) In an emergency situation, supervision of armed personnel is
essential and only weapons/firearms authorized by the administrator
shall be used.
(12) Personnel discharging firearms or using chemical agents shall
submit a written report to the facility administrator documenting the
nature of the incident and the identity of the personnel and inmates
involved. All persons, employees and inmates involved in an incident
where a weapon or chemical agent or force was used shall receive an
immediate medical examination and/or treatment.
(13) Except in emergency situations, a weapon shall not be permitted
in the secure area. There shall be a system of checking firearms and
ammunition for temporary secure storage outside the secure perimeter.
(14) All keys shall be issued from a secure location designated by the
detention facility administrator, and a log shall be used to record the
number of each key, location of the lock and the number of keys to each
lock. The key control system shall include a current accounting of the
location and authorized person to have each key. Keys shall be returned
to the control center or a secure issue location at each shift change.
There shall be at least one (1) duplicate key to each lock that is
maintained in a secure location inaccessible to inmates .
(15) Tools and utensils such as hacksaw blades, welding equipment,
culinary, barber shears and all sharps of similar-type equipment shall
be secured, issued and used in accordance with prescribed policy and
procedure. The control system shall also provide for this type of tool
and equipment brought into the facility by outside authorized persons.
(16) Inmates shall not possess flammable, toxic or caustic materials
unless they are under supervision of qualified personnel. Such materials
shall be stored in secure areas that are inaccessible to inmates.
(17) A post order shall be prepared for each post or duty assignment
to be performed, and it shall specify the procedure to be followed for
completing the assignment.
(18) There shall be written procedures for dealing with an escape.
These procedures shall be available to all personnel and shall provide
for sounding an alarm, alerting officials, mobilizing resources and
ending the alert. Following an escape, the staff shall prepare an
analysis of the escape and defects in the security system shall be
corrected immediately.
(19) There shall be written procedures that specify what actions to
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take in emergency situations, i.e., fire, disturbances, and taking
hostages. The procedures shall specify areas of responsibility, the
staff to be involved, when and what authorities shall be notified, how
the problem may be contained and what shall be done after the incident
ends. Emergency housing and supervision of inmates shall be provided.
(20) Staff shall be knowledgeable of and trained in the implementation
of the emergency plans.
(21) An emergency auxiliary power generator or battery-operated system
that meets applicable requirements of the State Fire Marshall shall be
provided to maintain lighting and essential equipment in an emergency.
(22) All emergency equipment shall be inspected at least one (1) time
each month and corrective action taken as needed. These inspections
shall be documented.
(23) The use of physical force by staff shall be restricted to instances
of justifiable self-protection, protection of others, protection of
property and prevention of an escape, and shall be only to the degree
necessary. A written report shall be prepared and submitted to the
administrator following the use of physical force. All persons,
employees, and inmates involved in an incident where a weapon, chemical
agent, or physical force was used shall receive an immediate physical
inspection, and if affected by the action, shall receive a medical
examination and treatment.
(24) Instruments of restraint such as handcuffs, leg irons, restraint
chairs, restraint beds and straitjackets, shall not be applied longer
than authorized by policy and procedure and equipment manufacturer's
specifications. Inmates placed in restraints shall not be left without
required supervision. Instruments of restraint shall be used only as
follows:
(A) As a precaution against escape during transfer;
(B) For medical/mental health reasons, by direction of the designated
medical authority and detention facility administrator or designee; and
(C) To prevent inmate self-injury, injury to others or property damage,
and then only with the approval of the detention facility administrator
or designee.
(25) Guidelines for transporting inmates shall emphasize safety
and
security and shall be available to all staff involved in transporting
inmates.
(26) All entrances and exits to the facility shall be secure.
(27) .
The Department shall be notified no later than the next working day if
any of the following incidents occur:
(A) Extensive damage to detention facility property;
(B) Serious injury to staff or inmate defined as life threatening or
requiring transfer to outside medical facility;
(C) Escape;
(D) Serious suicide attempt, defined as life threatening or requiring
transfer to outside medical facility; and
(E) Death.
(28) Trusties shall be either locked down or confined to the facility
when not engaged in a job assignment. Trusties permitted outside the
facility shall be supervised according to the written policy of the
sheriff, chief of police, detention facility administrator and/or as
required by state statute.
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