No. 4
OFFICIAL OPINION No. 4
Cite as Pa. Op. Att'y Gen. No. 4 (1974)
OFFICIAL OPINION No. 4
Israel Packel
Attorney General
Publ ic Ser1•icc lllstit11te Board -
Legi.,/ali1T Intent.
1. Due to the ambiguity of the legislative intent as to the future of the Public Service
Institute Board, the Department of Community Affairs may la_wfully carry on the
programs of the Public Service Institute Board pursuant to its general powers.
2. The repeal of Section 454 of The Administrative Code o_f 1929._71 P.S. §164 makes
the legislative intent toward the existence of the Pubhc Service Institute Board
ambiguous.
:3. The general powers of the Department of Community Affairs. enumerated_ by the
Act of F ebruary l, 1966. P.L. (1965) 1849. No. 582. 71 P.S. §670.101. pr_ovide the
same kinds of powers which the Public Service Institute Board had previously ex-
ercised.
4. Therefore. the functions of the Public Service Institute Board may lawfully be
carried on by the Department of Communi ty Affairs.
Hon. William H. Wilcox, Secretary
Department of Community Affairs
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Dear Secretary Wilcox:
Harrisburg, Pa.
January 16, 1974
You have asked for our opinion with respect to whether the func-
tions of the Public Service Institute Board (providing in-service
training to state and local officials) may lawfully be carried on by
the Departrpent of Commu_nity Affairs (DCA) in light of the repeal
by the Legislature of Sect10n 454 of The Administrative Code of
1929, 71 P.S. §164 and the resulting inoperation of the Public Ser-
vice Institute Board.
You are informed that the Department may lawfully do so.
T~e Public Service Institute Board was originally established by
Sect10n 202 of The Administrative Code of 1929, 71 P.S. §62 as a
depar~m ental adll)inistrative board in the Department of Public In-
struct10n (Educat10n).
·
Ol'INIONS OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
15
Section 1313 of The Administrative Code of 1929, added by the
Act of May 13, 1947, P.L. 211, §3, 71 P.S. §363, mandates that:
It shall be the duty of the Public Service Institute Board to
establish, and from time to time revise, a program for the
in-service training of State and local officials of Penn-
sylvania, and to provide for the administration thereof; to
prescribe qualifications of specialists, teachers, and other
persons employed by the Superintendent of Public Instruc-
tion to carry out the program established by the board; to
receive funds from other sources, and to have all such
powers as may be needed to qualify to receive and expend
such funds to carry out its program, and to make a biennial
report to the Superintendent of Public Instruction on the
progress of the program of in-service training, which
report shall be included in the biennial report of the
Superintendent of Public Instruction to the Governor.
Reorganization Plan #1of1973 transferred the Public Service In-
stitute Board, minus its jurisdiction over the State Firemen's Train-
ing School, to the Department of Community Affairs. Thus, DCA
has a statutorily-mandated departmental administrative board
with the above-quoted duties. There are, however, no statutory
guidelines as to the composition of the board.
Section 454 of The Administrative Code of 1929, 71 P.S. §164, add-
ed May 13, 194 7, P.L. 211, §2, established, inter alia, the number of
board members, their terms of office and their remuneration.
However, Section 454, was repealed by Section 3 of the Act of
February 1, 1966 (No. 582), P.L. (1965) 1849. Act582 established the
Department of Community Affairs and enumerated its powers and
duties. Section 3 simply states:
Section 454 of the Act [Administrative Code], added May
13, 1947, P.L. 211, is repealed.
No further mention of the Public Service Institute Board is includ-
ed in Act 582. Thus, there is no clear method of determining how or
with whom to reconstitute the Board.
It is significant that the repeal of Section 454 was accomplished
through the Act which created the Depa:tment of Commun_ity Af-
fairs and which gave DCA the same kmds of powers which the
Public Service Institute Board had previously exercised. Section 7
of Act 582 provides, inter alia, that:
The Department of Community Affairs shall have the
power, and its duties shall be:
***
(c) Maintain close contact with all local governments to
16
OPINIO N::; OF T H E ATTO RNE Y GE NERAL
help them improve their administrative methods and to
foster better municipal government and development.
***
(f) Provide direct consultive service? to politi~al sub-
divisions upon requests and staff ser\'.1ces to spec1~l com-
missions, or the Governor. or the Legislature as directed.
***
(i) To furnish assistance to political subdivisions in the
preparation of and advice on enforcement of codes and or-
dinances.
Given these developments, the intention of the Legislature with
respect to the future of the Public Service Institute Board is am-
biguous, to say the least. Considering the extreme importance of the
work involved and the need for it to continue until such time as this
ambiguity is removed, we consider it to be both lawful and proper
for the Department of Community Affairs to carry on the programs
of the Public Service Institute Board. In order to conduct such
programs, the Department may supervise present Public Service
Institute personnel, operate Public Service Institute programs, and
incorporate such into the overall operation of the Department.
Sincerely yours,
Mark P. Widoff
Deputy Attorney Ge 11eral
Israel Packel
Attorney Ge11e ra I