Regl. 5293, art. 520-44(a)-23
0, containing four continuous, insulated, color-coded feeder conductors, one of which shall be an equipment grounding conductor; or
Cite as Reglamento Núm. 5293, Art. 520-44(a)-23
(2) A metal raceway or rigid nonmetallic conduit from the disconnecting means in the mobile home to the underside of the mobile home, with
provisions for the attachment to a suitable junction box or fitting to the
raceway on the underside of the mobile home (with or without conductors
as in Section 550-5(i)(1)).
550-6. Disconnecting Means and Branch-Circuit Protective Equipment.
The branch-circuit equipment shall be permitted to be combined with the
disconnecting means as a single assembly. Such a combination shall be
permitted to be designated as a distribution panelboard. If a fused distribution panelboard is used, the maximum fuse size for the mains shall be
plainly marked, with lettering at least ¼ inch (6.4 mm) high and visible
when fuses are changed.
Where plug fuses and fuseholders are used, they shall be tamperresistant Type S, enclosed in dead-front fuse panelboards. Electrical distribution panelboards containing circuit breakers shall also be dead-front
type.
(FPN): See Section 110-22 concerning identification of each disconnecting
means and each service, feeder, or branch circuit at the point where it originated
and the type marking needed.
(a) Disconnecting Means. A single disconnecting means shall be provided in each mobile home consisting of a circuit breaker, or a switch and
fuses and its accessories installed in a readily accessible location near the
point of entrance of the supply cord or conductors into the mobile home.
The main circuit breakers or fuses shall be plainly marked "Main." This
equipment shall contain a solderless type of grounding connector or bar for
the purposes of grounding, with sufficient terminals for all grounding conductors. The neutral bar termination of the grounded circuit conductors
shall be insulated in accordance with Section 550-11(a). The disconnecting
equipment shall have a rating suitable for the connected load. The distribution equipment, either circuit breaker or fused type, shall be located a minimum of 24 inches (610 mm) from the bottom of such equipment to the
floor level of the mobile home.
(FPN): See Section 550-15(b) for information on disconnecting means for
I branch circuits designed to energize heating or air-conditioning equipment, or both,
located outside the mobile home, other than room air conditioners.
A distribution panelboard shall be rated not less than 50 amperes and
employ a 2-pole circuit breaker rated 40 amperes for a 40-ampere supply
cord, or 50 amperes for a 50-ampere supply cord. A distribution panelboard employing a disconnect switch and fuses shall be rated 60 amperes
ARTICLE 550 - MOBILE HOMES AND MOBILE HOME PARKS
70-593
and shall employ a single 2-pole, 60-ampere fuseholder with 40- or
50-ampere main fuses for 40- or 50-ampere supply cords, respectively. The
outside of the distribution panelboard shall be plainly marked with the
fuse size.
The distribution panelboard shall be located in an accessible location but
shall not be located in a bathroom or a clothes closet. A clear working
space at least 30 inches (762 mm) wide and 30 inches (762 mm) in front of
the distribution panelboard shall be provided. This space shall extend from
floor to the top of the distribution panelboard.
(b) Branch-Circuit Protective Equipment. Branch-circuit distribution
equipment shall be installed in each mobile home and shall include overcurrent protection for each branch circuit consisting of either circuit breakers or fuses.
The branch-circuit overcurrent devices shall be rated (1) not more than
the circuit conductors; and (2) not more than 150 percent of the rating of a
single appliance rated 13.3 amperes or more that is supplied by an individual branch circuit; but (3) not more than the overcurrent protection size
and of the type marked on the air conditioner or other motor-operated
appliance.
A 15-ampere multiple receptacle shall be permitted where connected to
a 20-ampere laundry circuit.
(c) Two-Pole Circuit Breakers. Where circuit breakers are provided for
branch-circuit protection, 240-volt circuits shall be protected by a 2-pole
common or companion trip, or handle-tied paired circuit breakers.
(d) Electrical Nameplates. A metal nameplate on the outside adjacent to
the feeder assembly entrance shall read: "This Connection for 120/240-
Volt, 3-Pole, 4-Wire, 60 Hertz,
Ampere Supply." The correct ampere
rating shall be marked in the blank space.
550-7. Branch Circuits. The number of branch circuits required shall be
determined in accordance with (a) through (c) below.
(a) Lighting. Based on 3 volt-amperes per square foot (32.26 VA/sq m)
times outside dimensions of the mobile home (coupler excluded) divided
by 120 volts to determine the number of 15- or 20-ampere lighting area
circuits, e.g.,
3 X Length X Width = No. of 15- (or 20-) ampere circuits
120 X 15 (or 20)
The lighting circuits shall be permitted to serve built-in gas ovens with
electric service only for lights, clocks or timers, or listed cord-connected
garbage disposal units.
(b) Small Appliances. Small appliance branch circuits shall be installed
in accordance with Section 210-52(b).
(c) General Appliances. (Including furnace, water heater, range, and
central or room air conditioner, etc.) There shall be one or more circuits of
adequate rating in accordance with the following:
(1) Ampere rating of fixed appliances not over 50 percent of circuit
rating if lighting outlets (receptacles, other than kitchen, dining area, and
laundry, considered as lighting outlets) are on the same circuit;
70-594
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
(2) For fixed appliances on a circuit without lighting outlets, the sum
of rated amperes shall not exceed the branch-circuit rating. Motor loads or
other continuous duty loads shall not exceed 80 percent of the branchcircuit rating;
(3) The rating of a single cord- and plug-connected appliance on a
circuit having no other outlets shall not exceed 80 percent of the circuit
rating;
(4) The rating of a range branch circuit shall be based on the range
demand as specified for ranges in Section 550-13(b)(5).
(FPN No. 1): For the laundry branch circuit, see Section 220-4(c).
(FPN No. 2): For central air conditioning, see Article 440.
550-8. Receptacle Outlets.
(a) Grounding-type Receptacle Outlets. All receptacle outlets (1) shall
be of grounding type; (2) shall be installed according to Section 210-7; and
(3), except where supplying specific appliances, receptacles shall be 15- or
20-ampere, 125-volt, either single or duplex, and shall accept parallel-blade
attachment plugs.
(b) Ground-Fault Circuit-Interrupters. All 120-volt, single-phase, 15-
and 20-ampere receptacle outlets installed outdoors and in bathrooms,
including receptacles in light fixtures, shall have ground-fault circuitinterrupter protection for personnel. Ground-fault circuit-interrupter protection for personnel shall be provided for receptacle outlets located within
6 feet (1.83 m) of any lavatory or sink.
Exception: Receptacles installed for appliances in dedicated spaces,
such as for dishwashers, disposals, refrigerators, freezers, and laundry
equipment.
No receptacle shall be required in the area occupied by a toilet, shower,
tub, or any combination thereof. If a receptacle is installed in such an area,
it shall have ground-fault circuit-interrupter protection for personnel.
Feeders supplying branch circuits shall be permitted to be protected by
a ground-fault circuit-interrupter in lieu of the provision for such interrupters specified herein.
(c) Cord-Connected Fixed Appliance. A grounding-type receptacle outlet shall be provided for each cord-connected fixed appliance installed.
(d) Required Receptacle Outlets. Receptacle outlets shall be provided
in all rooms other than the bath, closet, and hall areas, and shall be
installed so that no point along the floor line is more than 6 feet (1.83 m)
measured horizontally from an outlet in that space. Counter tops shall have
receptacles located every 6 feet (1.83 m). The contiguous measurement of
counter top and floor line shall be permitted where measured from the
required receptacle in rooms requiring small appliance circuits. Receptacle
outlets on small appliance circuits shall not be included in determining the
spacing for receptacle outlets of other circuits.
Exception No. 1: Where the measured distance is interrupted by an
interior doorway, sink, refrigerator, range, oven, or cooktop, an additional
receptacle outlet shall be provided where the interrupted space is at least
2 feet (610 mm) wide at the floor line and at least 12 inches (305 mm) wide
at the counter top.