Regl. 9049, art. 107-3503.3
and prepermitted by the fire code official.
Length: 5,365 wordsOfficial source
Cite as Reglamento Núm. 9049, Art. 107-3503.3
HOT WORK PROGRAM. A permitted program, carried out by approved facilities-designated
personnel, allowing them to oversee and issue permits for hot work conducted by their personnel
or at their facility. The intent is to have trained, on-site, responsible personnel ensure that
required hot work safety measures are taken to prevent fires and fire spread.
HPM. See "Hazardous Production Material."
HPM FACILITY. See "Semiconductor fabrication facility."
HPM ROOM. A room used in conjunction with or serving a Group H-5 occupancy, where HPM
is stored or used and which is classified as a Group H-2, H-3 or H-4 occupancy.
HYDROGEN FUEL GAS ROOM. A room or space that is intended exclusively to house a
gaseous hydrogen system.
IMMEDIATELY DANGEROUS TO LIFE AND HEALTH (IDLH). The concentration of
airborne contaminants that poses a threat of death, immediate or delayed permanent adverse
health effects, or effects that could prevent escape from such an environment. This contaminant
concentration level is established by the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) based on both toxicity and flammability. It generally is expressed in parts per million
by volume (ppm v/v) or milligrams per cubic meter (mg/ m³). Where adequate data do not exist
for precise establishment of IDLH concentrations, an independent certified industrial hygienist,
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industrial toxicologist, appropriate regulatory agency or other source approved by the fire code
official shall make such determination.
IMPAIRMENT COORDINATOR. The person responsible for the maintenance of a particular
fire protection system.
[BG] INCAPABLE OF SELF-PRESERVATION. Persons who, because of age, physical
limitations, mental limitations, chemical dependency or medical treatment, cannot respond as an
individual to an emergency situation.
INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS. Materials that, when mixed, have the potential to react in a
manner which generates heat, fumes, gases or byproducts which are hazardous to life or property.
INERT GAS. A gas that is capable of reacting with other materials only under abnormal
conditions such as high temperatures, pressures and similar extrinsic physical forces. Within the
context of the code, inert gases do not exhibit either physical or health hazard properties as
defined (other than acting as a simple asphyxiant) or hazard properties other than those of a
compressed gas. Some of the more common inert gases include argon, helium, krypton, neon,
nitrogen and xenon.
INHABITED BUILDING. A building regularly occupied in whole or in part as a habitation for
people, or any place of religious worship, schoolhouse, railroad station, store or other structure
where people are accustomed to assemble, except any building or structure occupied in connection
with the manufacture, transportation, storage or use of explosive materials.
INITIATING DEVICE. A system component that originates transmission of a change-of-state
condition, such as in a smoke detector, manual fire alarm box, or supervisory switch.
INSECTICIDAL FOGGING. The utilization of insecticidal liquids passed through foggenerating units where, by means of pressure and turbulence, with or without the application of
heat, such liquids are transformed and discharged in the form of fog or mist blown into an area to
be treated.
INTEGRATED TESTING (FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEM). A
testing procedure to establish the operational status, interaction and coordination of two or more
fire protection and safety systems.
[BE] INTERIOR EXIT RAMP. An exit component that serves to meet one or more means of
egress design requirements, such as required number of exits or exit access travel distance, and
provides for a protected path of egress travel to the exit discharge or public way.
[BE] INTERIOR EXIT STAIRWAY. An exit component that serves to meet one or more means
of egress design requirements, such as required number of exits or exit access travel distance, and
provides for a protected path of egress travel to the exit discharge or public way.
[BG] INTERIOR FINISH. Interior finish includes interior wall and ceiling finish and interior
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floor finish.
[BG] INTERIOR FLOOR-WALL BASE. Interior floor finish trim used to provide a functional
or decorative border at the intersection of walls and floors.
[BG] INTERIOR WALL AND CEILING FINISH. The exposed interior surfaces of buildings,
including but not limited to: fixed or movable walls and partitions; toilet room privacy partitions;
columns; ceilings; and interior wainscoting, paneling or other finish applied structurally or for
decoration, acoustical correction, surface insulation, structural fire resistance or similar purposes,
but not including trim.
IRRITANT. A chemical which is not corrosive, but which causes a reversible inflammatory
effect on living tissue by chemical action at the site of contact. A chemical is a skin irritant if,
when tested on the intact skin of albino rabbits by the methods of CPSC 16 CFR Part 1500.41
for an exposure of four or more hours or by other appropriate techniques, it results in an empirical
score of 5 or more. A chemical is classified as an eye irritant if so determined under the procedure
listed in CPSC 16 CFR Part 1500.42 or other approved techniques.
[A] JURISDICTION. The governmental unit that has adopted this code.
KEY BOX. A secure device with a lock operable only by a fire department master key, and
containing building entry keys and other keys that may be required for access in an emergency.
[A] LABELED. Equipment, materials or products to which have been affixed a label, seal,
symbol or other identifying mark of a nationally recognized testing laboratory, approved agency
or other organization concerned with product evaluation that maintains periodic inspection of the
production of such labeled items and whose labeling indicates either that the equipment, material
or product meets identified standards or has been tested and found suitable for a specified purpose.
LABORATORY SUITE. A fire-rated enclosed laboratory area that will provide one or more
laboratory spaces, within a Group B educational occupancy, that are permitted to include ancillary
uses such as offices, bathrooms and corridors that are contiguous with the laboratory area, and are
constructed in accordance with Chapter 38.
LEVEL OF EXIT DISCHARGE. See "Exit discharge, level of."
LIMITED SPRAYING SPACE. An area in which operations for touch-up or spot painting of
a surface area of 9 square feet (0.84 m²) or less are conducted.
LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS (LNG). A fluid in the liquid state composed predominantly of
methane and which may contain minor quantities of ethane, propane, nitrogen or other components
normally found in natural gas.
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LP-gas). A material which is composed predominantly of
the following hydrocarbons or mixtures of them: propane, propylene, butane (normal butane or
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isobutane) and butylenes.
LIQUID. A material having a melting point that is equal to or less than 68°F (20°C) and a boiling
point which is greater than 68°F (20°C) at 14.7 pounds per square inch absolute (psia) (101 kPa).
Where not otherwise identified, the term "liquid" includes both flammable and combustible
liquids.
LIQUID OXYGEN AMBULATORY CONTAINER. A container used for liquid oxygen not
exceeding 0.396 gallons (1.5 liters) specifically designed for use as a medical device as defined
by 21 USC Chapter 9 that is intended for portable therapeutic use and to be filled from its
companion base unit, a liquid oxygen home care container.
LIQUID OXYGEN HOME CARE CONTAINER. A container used for liquid oxygen not
exceeding 15.8 gallons (60 liters) specifically designed for use as a medical device as defined
by 21 USC Chapter 9 that is intended to deliver gaseous oxygen for therapeutic use in a home
environment.
LIQUID STORAGE ROOM. A room classified as a Group H-3 occupancy used for the storage
of flammable or combustible liquids in a closed condition.
LIQUID STORAGE WAREHOUSE. A building classified as a Group H-2 or H-3 occupancy
used for the storage of flammable or combustible liquids in a closed condition.
[A] LISTED. Equipment, materials, products or services included in a list published by an
organization acceptable to the fire code official and concerned with evaluation of products or
services that maintains periodic inspection of production of listed equipment or materials or
periodic evaluation of services and whose listing states either that the equipment, material,
product or service meets identified standards or has been tested and found suitable for a specified
purpose.
LOCKDOWN. An emergency situation, in other than a Group I-3 occupancy, requiring that the
occupants be sheltered and secured in place within a building when normal evacuation would put
occupants at risk.
[BG] LODGING HOUSE. A one-family dwelling where one or more occupants are primarily
permanent in nature and rent is paid for guestrooms.
LONGITUDINAL FLUE SPACE. See "Flue space-longitudinal."
[A]LOT. A portion or parcel of land considered as a unit.
[A] LOT LINE. A line dividing one lot from another, or from a street or any public place.
[BE] LOW ENERGY POWER-OPERATED DOOR. Swinging, sliding or folding door which
opens automatically upon an action by a pedestrian such as pressing a push plate or waving a hand
in front of a sensor. The door closes automatically, and operates with decreased forces and decreased
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speeds. See also "Power-assisted door" and "Power-operated door."
LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT (LEL). See "Lower flammable limit."
LOWER FLAMMABLE LIMIT (LFL). The minimum concentration of vapor in air at which
propagation of flame will occur in the presence of an ignition source. The LFL is sometimes
referred to as LEL or lower explosive limit.
LOW-PRESSURE TANK. A storage tank designed to withstand an internal pressure greater than
0.5 pound per square inch gauge (psig) (3.4 kPa) but not greater than 15 psig (103.4 kPa).
LP-GAS CONTAINER. Any vessel, including cylinders, tanks, portable tanks and cargo tanks,
used for transporting or storing LP-gases.
MAGAZINE. A building, structure or container, other than an operating building, approved for
storage of explosive materials.
Indoor. A portable structure, such as a box, bin or other container, constructed as required
for Type 2, 4 or 5 magazines in accordance with NFPA 495, NFPA 1124 or DOTy 27 CFR
Part 55 so as to be fire resistant and theft resistant.
Type 1. A permanent structure, such as a building or igloo, that is bullet resistant, fire
resistant, theft resistant, weather resistant and ventilated in accordance with the
requirements of NFPA 495, NFPA 1124 or DOTy 27 CFR Part 55.
Type 2. A portable or mobile structure, such as a box, skid-magazine, trailer or semitrailer,
constructed in accordance with the requirements of NFPA 495, NFPA 1124 or DOTy 27
CFR Part 55 that is fire resistant, theft resistant, weather resistant and ventilated. If used
outdoors, a Type 2 magazine is also bullet resistant.
Type 3. A fire resistant, theft resistant and weather resistant "day box" or portable
structure constructed in accordance with NFPA 495, NFPA 1124 or DOTy 27 CFR Part
55 used for the temporary storage of explosive materials.
Type 4. A permanent, portable or mobile structure such as a building, igloo, box,
semitrailer or other mobile container that is fire resistant, theft resistant and weather
resistant and constructed in accordance with NFPA 495, NFPA 1124 or DOTy 27 CFR Part
55.
Type 5. A permanent, portable or mobile structure such as a building, igloo, box, bin, tank,
semitrailer, bulk trailer, tank trailer, bulk truck, tank truck or other mobile container that
is theft resistant, which is constructed in accordance with NFPA 495, NFPA 1124 or DOTy
27 CFR Part 55.
MAGNESIUM. The pure metal and alloys, of which the major part is magnesium.
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MALL. See "Covered mall building."
MANUAL FIRE ALARM BOX. A manually operated device used to initiate an alarm signal.
MANUAL STOCKING METHODS. Stocking methods utilizing ladders or other
nonmechanical equipment to move stock.
MARINA. Any portion of the ocean or inland water, either naturally or artificially protected, for
the mooring, servicing or safety of vessels and shall include artificially protected works, the public
or private lands ashore, and structures or facilities provided within the enclosed body of water
and ashore for the mooring or servicing of vessels or the servicing of their crews or passengers.
MARINE MOTOR FUEL-DISPENSING FACILITY. That portion of property where
flammable or combustible liquids or gases used as fuel for watercraft are stored and dispensed
from fixed equipment on shore, piers, wharves, floats or barges into the fuel tanks of watercraft
and shall include all other facilities used in connection therewith.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE QUANTITY PER CONTROL AREA. The maximum amount of
a hazardous material allowed to be stored or used within a control area inside a building or an
outdoor control area. The maximum allowable quantity per control area is based on the material
state (solid, liquid or gas) and the material storage or use conditions.
[BE] MEANS OF EGRESS. A continuous and unobstructed path of vertical and horizontal egress
travel from any occupied portion of a building or structure to a public way. A means of egress
consists of three separate and distinct parts: the exit access, the exit and the exit discharge.
MECHANICAL STOCKING METHODS. Stocking methods utilizing motorized vehicles or
hydraulic jacks to move stock.
[BG] MEDICAL CARE. Care involving medical or surgical procedures, nursing or for
psychiatric purposes.
MEMBRANE STRUCTURE. An air-inflated, air-supported, cable or frame-covered structure
as defined by the Puerto Rico Building Code and not otherwise defined as a tent. See Chapter 31
of the Puerto Rico Building Code.
[BF] MEMBRANE-PENETRATION FIRESTOP SYSTEM. An assemblage consisting of a
fire-resistance-rated floor-ceiling, roof-ceiling or wall assembly, one or more penetrating items
installed into or passing through the breach in one side of the assembly and the materials or devices,
or both, installed to resist the spread of fire into the assembly for a prescribed period of time.
[BE] MERCHANDISE PAD. A merchandise pad is an area for display of merchandise
surrounded by aisles, permanent fixtures or walls. Merchandise pads contain elements such as
nonfixed and moveable fixtures, cases, racks, counters and partitions as indicated in Section
105.2 of the Puerto Rico Building Code from which customers browse or shop.
METAL HYDRIDE. A generic name for compounds composed of metallic element(s) and
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hydrogen.
METAL HYDRIDE STORAGE SYSTEM. A closed system consisting of a group of
components assembled as a package to contain metal-hydrogen compounds for which there exists
an equilibrium condition where the hydrogenabsorbing metal alloy(s), hydrogen gas and the
metal-hydrogen compound(s) coexist and where only hydrogen gas is released from the system
in normal use.
[BG] MEZZANINE. An intermediate level or levels between the floor and ceiling of any story
and in accordance with Section 505 of the Puerto Rico Building Code.
MISCELLA. A mixture, in any proportion, of the extracted oil or fat and the extracting solvent.
MOBILE FOOD PREPARATION VEHICLES. Vehicles that contain cooking equipment that
produce smoke or grease-laden vapors for the purpose of preparing and serving food to the public.
Vehicles intended for private recreation shall not be considered mobile food preparation vehicles.
MOBILE FUELING. The operation of dispensing liquid fuels from tank vehicles into the fuel
tanks of motor vehicles. Mobile fueling may also be known by the terms "Mobile fleet fueling,"
"Wet fueling" and "Wet hosing."
MORTAR. A tube from which fireworks shells are fired into the air.
MULTIPLE-STATION ALARM DEVICE. Two or more single-station alarm devices that can
be interconnected such that actuation of one causes all integral or separate audible alarms to
operate. A multiple-station alarm device can consist of one single-station alarm device having
connections to other detectors or to a manual fire alarm box.
MULTIPLE-STATION SMOKE ALARM. Two or more single-station alarm devices that are
capable of interconnection such that actuation of one causes the appropriate alarm signal to
operate in all interconnected alarms.
NESTING. A method of securing flat-bottomed compressed gas cylinders upright in a tight mass
using a contiguous threepoint contact system whereby all cylinders within a group have not less
than three points of contact with other cylinders, walls or bracing.
NET EXPLOSIVE WEIGHT (net weight). The weight of explosive material expressed in
pounds. The net explosive weight is the aggregate amount of explosive material cotained within
buildings, magazines, structures or portions thereof, used to establish quantity-distance
relationships.
NORMAL TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE (NTP). A temperature of 70°F (21°C) and a
pressure of 1 atmosphere [14.7 psia (101 kPa)].
[BE] NOSING. The leading edge of treads of stairs and of landings at the top of stairway flights.
NOTIFICATION ZONE. See "Zone, notification."
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NUISANCE ALARM. An alarm caused by mechanical failure, malfunction, improper
installation or lack of proper maintenance, or an alarm activated by a cause that cannot be
determined.
[BG] NURSING HOMES. Facilities that provide care, including both intermediate care facilities
and skilled nursing facilities, where any of the persons are incapable of self-preservation.
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION For the purposes of this code, certain occupancies are
defined as follows:
[BG] Assembly Group A. Assembly Group A occupancy includes, among others, the use of
a building or structure, or a portion thereof, for the gathering of persons for purposes such as
civic, social or religious functions; recreation, food or drink consumption; or awaiting
transportation.
[BG] Small buildings and tenant spaces. A building or tenant space used for assembly
purposes with an occupant load of less than 50 persons shall be classified as a Group B
occupancy.
[BG] Small assembly spaces. The following rooms and spaces shall not be classified as
assembly occupancies:
1. A room or space used for assembly purposes with an occupant load of less than 50
persons and accessory to another occupancy shall be classified as a Group B
occupancy or as part of that occupancy.
2. A room or space used for assembly purposes that is less than 750 square feet (70
m²) in area and accessory to another occupancy shall be classified as a Group B
occupancy or as part of that occupancy.
[BG] Associated with Group E occupancies. A room or space used for assembly purposes
that is associated with a Group E occupancy is not considered a separate occupancy.
[BG] Accessory with places of religious worship. Accessory religious educational rooms
and religious auditoriums with occupant loads of less than 100 per room or space are not
considered separate occupancies
[BG] Assembly Group A-1. Group A occupancy includes assembly uses, usually with fixed
seating, intended for the production and viewing of performing arts or motion pictures
including, but not limited to:
Motion picture theaters
Symphony and concert hall
Television and radio studios admitting an audience
Theaters
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[BG] Assembly Group A-2. Group A-2 occupancy includes assembly uses intended for food
and/or drink consumption including, but not limited to:
Banquet halls
Casinos (gaming areas)
Night clubs
Restaurants, cafeterias and similar dining facilities (including associated commercial
kitchens)
Taverns and bars
[BG] Assembly Group A-3. Group A-3 occupancy includes assembly uses intended for
worship, recreation or amusement and other assembly uses not classified elsewhere in Group
A, including, but not limited to:
Amusement arcades Art galleries Bowling alleys Community halls Courtrooms
Dance halls (not including food or drink consumption)
Exhibition halls
Funeral parlors
Greenhouses with public access for the conservation and exhibition of plants
Gymnasiums (without spectator seating)
Indoor swimming pools (without spectator seating) Indoor tennis courts (without
spectator seating)
Lecture halls
Libraries
Museums
Places of religious worship
Pool and billiard parlors
Waiting areas in transportation terminals
[BG] Assembly Group A-4. Group A-4 occupancy includes assembly uses intended for
viewing of indoor sporting events and activities with spectator seating including, but not
limited to:
Arenas
Skating rinks
Swimming pools
Tennis courts
[BG] Assembly Group A-5. Group A-5 occupancy includes assembly uses intended for
participation in or viewing outdoor activities including, but not limited to:
Amusement park structures
Bleachers
Grandstands
Stadiums
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[BG] Business Group B. Business Group B occupancy includes, among others, the use of
a building or structure, or a portion thereof, for office, professional or service-type transactions,
including storage of records and accounts. Business occupancies shall include, but not be
limited to, the following:
Airport traffic control towers
Ambulatory care facilities
Animal hospitals, kennels and pounds
Banks
Barber and beauty shops
Car wash
Civic administration
Clinic-outpatient
Dry cleaning and laundries: pick-up and delivery stations and self-service
Educational occupancies for students above the 12th grade
Electronic data processing
Food processing establishments and commercial kitchens not associated with
restaurants, cafeterias and similar dining facilities not more than 2,500 square feet (232
m²) in area.
Laboratories: testing and research
Motor vehicle showrooms
Post offices
Print shops
Professional services (architects, attorneys, dentists, physicians, engineers, etc.)
Radio and television stations
Telephone exchanges
Training and skill development not in a school or academic program (This shall
include, but not be limited to, tutoring centers, martial arts studios, gymnastics and
similar uses regardless of the ages served, and where not classified as a Group A
occupancy).
[BG] Educational Group E. Educational Group E occupancy includes, among others, the
use of a building or structure, or a portion thereof, by six or more persons at any one time for
educational purposes through the 12th grade.
[BG] Accessory to places of religious worship. Religious educational rooms and religious
auditoriums, which are accessory to places of religious worship in accordance with Section
303.1.4 of the Puerto Rico Building Code and have occupant loads of less than 100 per
room or space shall be classified as Group A-3 occupancies.
[BG] Group E, day care facilities. This group includes buildings and structures or portions
thereof occupied by more than five children older than 2¹/2 years of age who receive
educational, supervision or personal care services for less than 24 hours per day.
[BG] Within places of worship. Rooms and spaces within places of worship providing such
care during religious functions shall be classified as part of the primary occupancy.
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[BG] Five or fewer children. A facility having five or fewer children receiving such care shall
be classified as part of the primary occupancy.
[BG] Five or fewer children in a dwelling unit. A facility such as the above within a dwelling
unit and having five or fewer children receiving such care shall be classified as a Group R-3
occupancy or shall comply with the Puerto Rico Residential Code.
[BG] Factory Industrial Group F. Factory Industrial Group F occupancy includes, among
others, the use of a building or structure, or a portion thereof, for assembling, disassembling,
fabricating, finishing, manufacturing, packaging, repair or processing operations that are not
classified as a Group H high-hazard or Group S storage occupancy.
[BG] Factory Industrial F-1 Moderate-hazard occupancy. Factory industrial uses that are
not classified as Factory Industrial F-2 Low Hazard shall be classified as F-1 Moderate
Hazard and shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Aircraft (manufacturing, not to include repair) Appliances
Athletic equipment
Automobiles and other motor vehicles
Bakeries
Beverages; over 16-percent alcohol content
Bicycles
Boats
Brooms or brushes
Business machines
Cameras and photo equipment
Canvas or similar fabric
Carpets and rugs (includes cleaning)
Clothing
Construction and agricultural machinery
Disinfectants
Dry cleaning and dyeing
Electric generation plants
Electronics
Engines (including rebuilding)
Food processing and commercial kitchens not associated with restaurants, cafeterias
and similar dining facilities more than 2,500 square feet (232 m²) in area.
Furniture
Hemp products
Jute products
Laundries
Leather products
Machinery
Metals
Millwork (sash and door)
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Motion pictures and television filming (without spectators)
Musical instruments
Optical goods
Paper mills or products
Photographic film
Plastic products Printing or publishing Refuse incineration Shoes
Soaps and detergents
Textiles
Tobacco
Trailers
Upholstering
Wood; distillation
Woodworking (cabinet)
[BG] Factory Industrial F-2 Low-hazard Occupancy. Factory industrial uses involving
the fabrication or manufacturing of noncombustible materials that, during finishing,
packaging or processing do not involve a significant fire hazard, shall be classified as Group
F-2 occupancies and shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Beverages; up to and including 16-percent alcohol content
Brick and masonry
Ceramic products
Foundries
Glass products
Gypsum
Ice
Metal products (fabrication and assembly)
High-hazard Group H. High-hazard Group H occupancy includes, among others, the use of
a building or structure, or a portion thereof, that involves the manufacturing, processing,
generation or storage of materials that constitute a physical or health hazard in quantities in
excess of those allowed in control areas complying with Section 5003.8.3, based on the
maximum allowable quantity limits for control areas set forth in Tables 5003.1.1(1)
and5003.1.1(2).
Hazardous occupancies are classified in Groups H-1, H-2, H-3, H-4 and H-5 and shall be in
accordance with this code and the requirements of Section 415 of the Puerto Rico Building
Code. Hazardous materials stored or used on top of roofs or canopies shall be classified as
outdoor storage or use and shall comply with this code.
Uses other than Group H. The storage, use or handling of hazardous materials as described
in one or more of the following items shall not cause the occupancy to be classified as Group
H, but it shall be classified as the occupancy that it most nearly resembles:
1. Buildings and structures occupied for the application of flammable finishes, provided
that such buildings or areas conform to the requirements of Chapter 24 of this code
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and Section 416 of the Puerto Rico Building Code.
2. Wholesale and retail sales and storage of flammable and combustible liquids in
mercantile occupancies conforming to Chapter 57.
3. Closed piping system containing flammable or combustible liquids or gases utilized
for the operation of machinery or equipment.
4. Cleaning establishments that utilize combustible liquid solvents having a flash point
of 140°F (60°C) or higher in closed systems employing equipment listed by an
approved testing agency, provided that this occupancy is separated from all other areas
of the building by 1-hour fire barriers in accordance with Section 707 of the Puerto
Rico Building Code or 1-hour horizontal assemblies in accordance with Section 711
of the Puerto Rico Building Code, or both.
5. Cleaning establishments that utilize a liquid solvent having a flash point at or above
200°F (93°C).
6. Liquor stores and distributors without bulk storage.
7. Refrigeration systems.
8. The storage or utilization of materials for agricultural purposes on the premises.
9. Stationary storage battery systems installed in accordance with Section 1206.2.
10. Corrosive personal or household products in their original packaging used in retail
display.
11. Commonly used corrosive building materials.
12. Buildings and structures occupied for aerosol product storage shall be classified as
Group S-1, provided that such buildings conform to the requirements of Chapter 51.
13. Display and storage of nonflammable solid and nonflammable or noncombustible
liquid hazardous materials in quantities not exceeding the maximum allowable
quantity per control area in Group M or S occupancies complying with Section
5003.8.3.5.1.
14. The storage of black powder, smokeless propellant and small arms primers in
Groups M and R-3 and special industrial explosive devices in Groups B, F, M and
S, provided such storage conforms to the quantity limits and requirements of this code.
15. Stationary fuel cell power systems installed in accordance with this code.
16. Capacitor energy storage systems in accordance with this code.
17. Group B higher education laboratory occupancies complying with Section 428 of
the Puerto Rico Building Code and Chapter 38 of this code.
High-hazard Group H-1. Buildings and structures containing materials that pose a
detonation hazard shall be classified as Group H-1. Such materials shall include, but not be
limited to, the following:
Detonable pyrophoric materials
Explosives: Division 1.1
Division 1.2
Division 1.3
Division 1.4
Division 1.5
Division 1.6
Organic peroxides, unclassified detonable
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Oxidizers, Class 4
Unstable (reactive) materials, Class 3 detonable, and
Class
4
Occupancies containing explosives not classified as H-1.
The following occupancies containing explosive materials shall be classified as follows:
1. Division 1.3 explosive materials that are used and maintained in a form where
either confinement or configuration will not elevate the hazard from a mass fire
hazard to mass explosion hazard shall be allowed in Group H-2 occupancies.
2. Articles, including articles packaged for shipment, that are not regulated as a
Division 1.4 explosive under Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
regulations, or unpackaged articles used in process operations that do not propagate a
detonation or deflagration between articles shall be allowed in H-3 occupancies.
High-hazard Group H-2. Buildings and structures containing materials that pose a
deflagration hazard or a hazard from accelerated burning shall be classified as Group
H-2. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Class I, II or IIIA flammable or combustible liquids that are used or stored in
normally open containers or systems, or in closed containers or systems pressurized
at more than 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103.4 kPa)
Combustible dusts where manufactured, generated or used in such a manner that the
concentration and conditions create a fire or explosion hazard based on information
prepared in accordance with Section 414.1.3 of the Puerto Rico Building Code
Cryogenic fluids, flammable
Flammable gases
Organic peroxides, Class I
Oxidizers, Class 3, that are used or stored in normally open containers or systems, or in closed
containers or systems pressurized at more than 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103.4 kPa)
Pyrophoric liquids, solids and gases, nondetonable Unstable (reactive) materials, Class 3,
nondetonable Water-reactive materials, Class 3
High-hazard Group H-3. Buildings and structures containing materials that readily support
combustion or that pose a physical hazard shall be classified as Group H-3. Such materials
shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Class I, II or IIIA flammable or combustible liquids that are used or stored in
normally closed containers or systems pressurized at 15 pounds per square inch gauge
(103.4 kPa) or less.
Combustible fibers, other than densely packed baled cotton, where manufactured,
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generated or used in such a manner that the concentration and conditions create a fire
or explosion hazard based on information prepared in accordance with Section 414.1.3
of the Puerto Rico Building Code Consumer fireworks, 1.4G (Class C, Common)
Cryogenic fluids, oxidizing
Flammable solids
Organic peroxides, Class II and III Oxidizers, Class 2
Oxidizers, Class 3, that are used or stored in normally closed containers or systems pressurized
at 15 pounds per square inch gauge (103 kPa) or less
Oxidizing gases
Unstable (reactive) materials, Class 2
Water-reactive materials, Class 2
High-hazard Group H-4. Buildings and structures containing materials that are health
hazards shall be classified as Group H-4. Such materials shall include, but not be limited to, the
following:
Corrosives
Highly toxic materials
Toxic materials
High-hazard Group H-5. Semiconductor fabrication facilities and comparable research and
development areas in which hazardous production materials (HPM) are used and the
aggregate quantity of materials is in excess of those listed in Tables 5003.1.1(1) and
5003.1.1(2) shall be classified as Group H-5. Such facilities and areas shall be designed and
constructed in accordance with Section 415.11 of the Puerto Rico Building Code.
[BG] Institutional Group I. Institutional Group I occupancy includes, among others, the
use of a building or structure, or a portion thereof, in which care or supervision is provided to
persons who are or are not capable of selfpreservation without physical assistance or in which
persons are detained for penal or correctional purposes or in which the liberty of the
occupants is restricted. Institutional occupancies shall be classified as Group I-1, I-2, I-3 or I-
4.
[BG] Institutional Group I-1. Institutional Group I-1 occupancy shall include buildings,
structures or portions thereof for more than 16 persons, excluding staff, who reside on a 24-
hour basis in a supervised environment and receive custodial care. Buildings of Group I-1
shall be classified as one of the occupancy conditions indicated below. This group shall
include, but not be limited to, the following:
Alcohol and drug centers
Assisted living facilities
Congregate care facilities
Group homes
Halfway houses
Residential board and care facilities
Residential board and custodial care facilities
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Social rehabilitation facilities
[BG] Condition 1. This occupancy condition shall include buildings in which all persons
receiving custodial care who, without any assistance, are capable of responding to an
emergency situation to complete building evacuation.
[BG] Condition 2. This occupancy condition shall include buildings in which there are any
persons receiving custodial care who require limited verbal or physical assistance while
responding to an emergency situation to complete building evacuation.
[BG] Six to 16 persons receiving custodial care. A facility housing not fewer than six and not
more than 16 persons receiving custodial care shall be classified as Group R-4.
[BG] Five or fewer persons receiving custodial care. A facility with five or fewer persons
receiving custodial care shall be classified as Group R-3 or shall comply with the Puerto Rico
Residential Code provided an automatic sprinkler system is installed in accordance with